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| {{State
| | #redirect [[Bavaria]] |
| |name =Bavaria - Bayern
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| |country =Germany
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| |group =1897
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| |wikipedia =Bavaria
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| |wikitravel =Bavaria
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| |hitch =Bavaria
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| |image =
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| |imagetext =
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| }}
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| ====[[Bavaria|(Free State of) Bavaria]] (''Bayern'')====
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| Bavaria (German: Freistaat Bayern, pronounced ['fʁaɪ.ʃtaːt ˈbaɪ.ɐn] ( listen)), with an area of 70,548 square kilometres (27,200 sq mi) and almost 12.5 million inhabitants, is located in the southeast of Germany and is the largest state of Germany by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany. Its capital is [[Munich]] (''München'' in Upper Bavaria.
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| The largest State in Germany, it is also the region where all the famous typical things (food, clothes, music...) come from.
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| Other large cities:
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| * [[Augsburg]]
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| * [[Bamberg]]
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| * [[Erlangen]]
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| * [[Fürth]]
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| * [[Ingolstadt]]
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| * [[Nürnberg]]
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| * [[Regensburg]]
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| * [[Würzburg]]
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| [[Category:Germany]]
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| ==Geography==
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| [[Image:Bavarian Alps 2002.jpg|left|thumb|The Bavarian Alps]]
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| Bavaria shares international borders with Austria and the Czech Republic as well as with Switzerland (across [[Lake Constance]]). Neighbouring states within Germany are <span lang="de">[[Baden-Württemberg]]</span>, <span lang="de">[[Hesse]]</span>, [[Thuringia]] and Saxony. Two major rivers flow through the state, the [[Danube]] (<span lang="de">''Donau''</span>) and the <span lang="de">[[Main]]</span>. The [[Bavarian Alps]] define the border with Austria, and within the range is the highest peak in Germany, the <span lang="de">[[Zugspitze]]</span>.
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| The major cities in Bavaria are Munich (<span lang="de">''München''</span>), [[Nuremberg]] (<span lang="de">''Nürnberg''</span>), <span lang="de">Augsburg</span>, <span lang="de">[[Würzburg]]</span>, <span lang="de">[[Regensburg]]</span>, <span lang="de">[[Ingolstadt]]</span>, <span lang="de">[[Fürth]]</span> and <span lang="de">[[Erlangen]]</span>.
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| ===Population and area===
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| |- bgcolor=lightgrey
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| ! | Administrative region
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| ! colspan="2" | Population (2008)
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| ! colspan="2" | Area (km²)
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| ! colspan="2" | No. municipalities
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| |-
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| | [[Lower Bavaria]]
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| | align="right" | 1,193,444
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| | align="right" | 9.5%
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| | align="right" | 10,330
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| | align="right" | 14.6%
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| | align="right" | 258
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| | align="right" | 12.5%
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| |-
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| | [[Lower Franconia]]
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| | align="right" | 1,331,500
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| | align="right" | 10.6%
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| | align="right" | 8,531
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| | align="right" | 12.1%
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| | align="right" | 308
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| | align="right" | 15.0%
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| |-
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| | [[Upper Franconia]]
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| | align="right" | 1,085,770
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| | align="right" | 8.7%
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| | align="right" | 7,231
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| | align="right" | 10.2%
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| | align="right" | 214
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| | align="right" | 10.4%
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| |-
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| | [[Middle Franconia]]
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| | align="right" | 1,714,453
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| | align="right" | 13.7%
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| | align="right" | 7,245
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| | align="right" | 10.3%
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| | align="right" | 210
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| | align="right" | 10.2%
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| |-
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| | [[Upper Palatinate]]
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| | align="right" | 1,085,216
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| | align="right" | 8.7%
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| | align="right" | 9,691
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| | align="right" | 13.7%
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| | align="right" | 226
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| | align="right" | 11.0%
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| |-
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| | [[Swabia (administrative region)|Swabia]]
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| | align="right" | 1,787,995
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| | align="right" | 14.3%
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| | align="right" | 9,992
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| | align="right" | 14.2%
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| | align="right" | 340
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| | align="right" | 16.5%
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| |-
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| | [[Upper Bavaria]]
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| | align="right" | 4,320,934
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| | align="right" | 34.5%
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| | align="right" | 17,530
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| | align="right" | 24.8%
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| | align="right" | 500
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| | align="right" | 24.3%
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| |-
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| |- bgcolor=lightgrey
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| ! '''Total'''
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| ! align="right" | 12,519,312
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| ! align="right" | 100.0%
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| ! align="right" | 70,549
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| ! align="right" | 100.0%
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| ! align="right" | 2,056
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| ! align="right" | 100.0%
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| |}
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| ===Major cities===
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| {| class="wikitable sortable"
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| |- bgcolor=#dddddd
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| ! City
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| ! Inhabitants <br /> 31 December 2000
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| ! Inhabitants <br /> 31 December 2005
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| ! Inhabitants <br /> 31 December 2008
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| |-
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| |[[Munich]]
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| | align="right" |1,210,223
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| | align="right" |1,259,677
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| | align="right" |1,326,807
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| |-
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| |[[Nuremberg]]
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| | align="right" |488,400
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| | align="right" |499,237
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| | align="right" |503,638
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| |-
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| |[[Augsburg]]
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| | align="right" |254,982
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| | align="right" |262,676
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| | align="right" |263,313
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| |-
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| |[[Regensburg]]
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| | align="right" |125,676
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| | align="right" |129,859
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| | align="right" |133,525
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| |-
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| |[[Würzburg]]
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| | align="right" |127,966
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| | align="right" |133,906
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| | align="right" |133,501
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| |-
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| |[[Ingolstadt]]
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| | align="right" |115,722
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| | align="right" |121,314
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| | align="right" |123,925
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| |-
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| |[[Fürth]]
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| | align="right" |110,477
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| | align="right" |113,422
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| | align="right" |114,071
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| |-
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| |[[Erlangen]]
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| | align="right" |100,778
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| | align="right" |103,197
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| | align="right" |104,980
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| |-
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| |[[Bayreuth]]
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| | align="right" |74,153
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| | align="right" |73,997
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| | align="right" |72,935
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| |-
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| |[[Bamberg]]
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| | align="right" |69,036
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| | align="right" |70,081
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| | align="right" |69,989
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| |-
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| |[[Aschaffenburg]]
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| | align="right" |67,592
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| | align="right" |68,642
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| | align="right" |68,747
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| |-
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| |[[Landshut]]
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| | align="right" |58,746
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| | align="right" |61,368
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| | align="right" |62,606
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| |-
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| |[[Kempten (Allgäu)]]
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| | align="right" |61,389
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| | align="right" |61,360
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| | align="right" |62,135
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| |-
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| |[[Rosenheim]]
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| | align="right" |58,908
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| | align="right" |60,226
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| | align="right" |60,711
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| |[[Neu-Ulm]]
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| | align="right" |50,188
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| | align="right" |51,410
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| | align="right" |53,866
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| |-
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| |[[Schweinfurt]]
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| | align="right" |54,325
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| | align="right" |54,273
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| | align="right" |53,588
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| |[[Passau]]
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| | align="right" |50,536
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| | align="right" |50,651
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| | align="right" |50,717
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| |[[Hof (Saale)|Hof]]
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| | align="right" |50,741
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| | align="right" |48,723
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| | align="right" |47,275
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| ||[[Freising]]
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| | align="right" |44,167
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| | align="right" |45,827
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| | align="right" |45,654
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| |-
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| ||[[Straubing]]
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| | align="right" |44,014
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| | align="right" |44,633
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| | align="right" |44,496
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| |-
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| |}
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| {{See also|List of places in Bavaria}}
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