Trustroots Wiki - User contributions [en]

Los Angeles

2019-11-09T20:52:18Z

Edward Travels: /* Last-minute Accommodation */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles.htm mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board; exact fare payments will not get you the free transfers, however. Like many other large transit systems in the USA, Metro has now instituted a plastic "TAP" card requirement, they cost a dollar and can easily be purchased at any subway stop, the airport and a few other places [https://www.taptogo.net/TAPLocator2 including vendors] A day pass currently [https://www.metro.net/riding/fares/ costs] $7, a seven day pass is $25 and if you are staying long enough, monthly passes run $100. Discounts are available for students, etc.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most [https://www.wishhow.com/mobiles/ mobile phones] .

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit LACMA - Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* [https://melroseartsdistrict.com/ Melrose Avenue] for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [https://www.olvera-street.com/copy-of-siqueiros-mural Olvera Street] (El Pueblo) the oldest part of Los Angeles
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from various local carriers, most will match whatever bargain flights or discounts are currently being offered, with Southwest Airlines, Jet Blue and Alaska/Horizon Air being among the least expensive options in-state, although United Airlines and the other major carriers will, again, often match sales or prices on advance purchases for any route: use an aggregator site like Kayak, or on-line travel agency site such as Orbitz to compare prices - you can then either book directly from the carrier to avoid fees or get the best availability. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options, and for limited destination like San Francisco or Los Vegas [https://us.megabus.com/journey-planner/map Megabus] is another option. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwest''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

Some of these places can be visited via Amtrak, which gives nice views of the Pacific Highway heading south to San Diego and also heading Northwest towards Santa Barbara. Couch bus service is also available but the train is reasonably and far more pleasant - remember to bring your own food, as the train offers limited, and overpriced options.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

'''Emergency/Last Minute Couch Requests'''

CS has two groups, try: https://www.couchsurfing.com/groups/los-angeles-emergency-surf-requests OR https://www.couchsurfing.com/groups/cs-los-angeles-last-minute-emergency-couch-search

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-11-09T20:51:25Z

Edward Travels: /* Hostels & Hotels */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles.htm mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board; exact fare payments will not get you the free transfers, however. Like many other large transit systems in the USA, Metro has now instituted a plastic "TAP" card requirement, they cost a dollar and can easily be purchased at any subway stop, the airport and a few other places [https://www.taptogo.net/TAPLocator2 including vendors] A day pass currently [https://www.metro.net/riding/fares/ costs] $7, a seven day pass is $25 and if you are staying long enough, monthly passes run $100. Discounts are available for students, etc.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most [https://www.wishhow.com/mobiles/ mobile phones] .

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit LACMA - Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* [https://melroseartsdistrict.com/ Melrose Avenue] for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [https://www.olvera-street.com/copy-of-siqueiros-mural Olvera Street] (El Pueblo) the oldest part of Los Angeles
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from various local carriers, most will match whatever bargain flights or discounts are currently being offered, with Southwest Airlines, Jet Blue and Alaska/Horizon Air being among the least expensive options in-state, although United Airlines and the other major carriers will, again, often match sales or prices on advance purchases for any route: use an aggregator site like Kayak, or on-line travel agency site such as Orbitz to compare prices - you can then either book directly from the carrier to avoid fees or get the best availability. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options, and for limited destination like San Francisco or Los Vegas [https://us.megabus.com/journey-planner/map Megabus] is another option. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwest''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

Some of these places can be visited via Amtrak, which gives nice views of the Pacific Highway heading south to San Diego and also heading Northwest towards Santa Barbara. Couch bus service is also available but the train is reasonably and far more pleasant - remember to bring your own food, as the train offers limited, and overpriced options.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

Emergency/Last Minute Couch Requests
CS has two groups, try: https://www.couchsurfing.com/groups/los-angeles-emergency-surf-requests OR https://www.couchsurfing.com/groups/cs-los-angeles-last-minute-emergency-couch-search

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Seattle

2019-11-09T20:47:56Z

Edward Travels: /* Local Hostels */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Seattle
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 696
|csgroup = 714
|wikipedia = Seattle
|hitchwiki = Seattle
|wikivoyage = Seattle
|image = Y_Space-Needle-at-Night.jpg
|imagetext = Spaceneedle at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

==General Information==
[http://www.seattle.gov Seattle] is the State of Washington's largest city, with an estimated population of 582,000 and a greater metro population of about 3 million. The city is located at approximately the north-south midway point on the eastern shore of Puget Sound. It is often called ''The Emerald City''

Although it has a reputation for being very wet (an image often propagated by its residents), Seattle typically has warm, dry summers and is in fact beautiful when the sun is out. May and June can be variable: warm and dry one day, cold and wet the next. The summer starts in July. Although it frequently rains on the 4th of July, it is usually warm. The warm dry weather usually lasts through the middle of October. By Halloween, it is cold and wet, and the city will stay that way until April or May, when it turns warm, although still dark and rainy. There is usually a week of glorious weather in February, although that week has been known to occur in early March. It is a false spring, as the crocuses and sun come out, and people are tempted to plant in their garden. But be warned, there are still four months of dark, wet, and cold weather ahead.

From various places within the city, one stumbles upon unexpected views of the Olympic Mountains to the west or the Cascade Range to the east, or both, as well as Mount Rainier to the south.

[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lwniFHoRL3Y&feature=youtu.be Welcome to Seattle!! Video spoof]

==CouchSurfing Information==

Seattle is lucky to have an extremely active CS community. There are two weekly meetups, as well as a variety of events and impromptu meetups, and annual functions.

Every Thursday, there is a regular happy hour meetup at a revolving bar or establishment. They are usually very well attended, and frequently last well into the night.
In addition, there is a Sunday coffee meetup that used to be at a stationary location, but now also meets at new and revolving locations in and around the Seattle area. For information about events and activities, check the Seattle Group [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=714 Seattle Group] and the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/meetings.html Events page]. Filter to Washington State, Seattle.

==Transportation to and from Seattle==
===By Plane===
[http://www.portseattle.org/seatac/ Seattle-Tacoma International Airport] (Sea-Tac) is about 15 miles from downtown Seattle and is served by about 30 airlines. The airport has a local transportation web page, [http://www.portseattle.org/Sea-Tac/Parking-and-Transportation/Ground-Transportation/Pages/default.aspx Sea-Tac Ground Transportation]. If you are staying in downtown Seattle, the local downtown Shuttle which stops at five or six different hotels usually offers the best value. It's comfortable and fast. Prices are high for all options, and change frequently, so it's best to look them up on the website, rather than cite them here, where they will quickly go out of date, and probably not get updated.

The train is a good hike from the departure area, not bad if you are backpacking, but a hassle if you have much luggage. It takes you through the industrial and low-rent areas of town, and ends in downtown Seattle. Be warned - there are frequent stops, and it is a slow way to travel, important if you are coming in late at night, or have to catch an early-morning departure.

Taxis cost about $40 + tip downtown, closer to $50 or $60 if you are going to a north Seattle residence. There may also be a surcharge. The fares are regulated, and the current regulations will be on the Taxicab section of the airport's [http://www.portseattle.org/Sea-Tac/Parking-and-Transportation/Ground-Transportation/Pages/Taxis-and-Limos.aspx public transportation page]. There is an Airporter Shuttle to north end residences is $38 each way, and takes quite a while, because they will be picking up or dropping off four or five other people, each stop takes another fifteen or twenty minutes.

Bus service has been significantly reduced, and is mainly used now to get workers to and from their job, rather than passengers to and from their destination. Details are best viewed on-line, as service and prices are changing dramatically

There is also the Sounder train, for travel to cities beyond Seattle. Again, details are best viewed on the webpage.

===By Train===

[http://www.amtrak.com Amtrak] operates trains and buses to and from Portland, Oregon; San Francisco and Los Angeles, California; Vancouver, British Columbia; Chicago, Illinois; and many cities along these lines. Amtrak operates out of King Street Station near Seattle's International District, about a mile from downtown. Be forewarned, however, that these trains frequently run behind schedule.

===By Bus===
[http://www.greyhound.com Greyhound] operates bus service to and from downtown Seattle, and these buses are often more convenient (but less comfortable) than the trains.

The [http://www.quickcoach.com Quick Shuttle] runs buses between downtown Vancouver, BC and SeaTac airport, with stops in between at the Vancouver airport, Bellingham airport, and downtown Seattle. Typical fare is slightly more than on Greyhound, but they do offer student discounts.

==Transportation Around Town==
[http://metro.kingcounty.gov/ King County Metro] provides bus service in and around the Seattle Metropolitan area. With good planning, you can ride public transit all the way to Tacoma. The regular fare is $2.25 (or $2.50 during "peak" hours). Drivers won't give change, so better to pay with exact cash. Ask the driver for a transfer ticket -- it is valid for unlimited rides in a 3 hour period. Keep your transfer if you plan to travel all the way through downtown.

There are parts of town where you might want to walk a few blocks out of your way to take a better bus. #358 to north Aurora, can have sketchy or combative riders when the off-peak fares are in effect. Peak commuter hours are very crowded. To assure a seat, go to the south end of downtown, before the bulk of riders get on. It might be better to take a bus route that runs a few blocks to the east or west, like the #5 or the #16. The ride will be much more comfortable, and north Seattle neighborhoods are fun to walk in.

If you are heading to a neighborhood in the south end of town, be sure to ask your host what the best transit option is, as some are best avoided if possible, and others can be perfectly safe and comfortable.

Before you leave home, you might want to download a [http://metro.kingcounty.gov/ system map] of Seattle's bus routes - it's easier than trying to work with their Trip Planner. You can use the website to get bus times (not all buses run every day), but they don't do a very good job of present all your options, a map is better for that.

==Neighborhoods==
According to the Seattle City Clerk's Office, Seattle is made up of about 16 distinct neighborhoods. Seattle is a new city, with distinct waves of movement in and out of the city, creating patterns of development and redevelopment. The local papers have a strong influence on public perception, and they divide the city according to what businesses advertise in their papers. Areas of the city without a lot of advertisers are generally ignored. These are usually the residential neighborhoods that many of the couch surfers will be staying at.

Neighborhoods with lots of bars and restaurants (the mainstay of Seattle papers) include Downtown, Pioneer Square, SoDo (the stadium district) Belltown, the International District (“The I-D”), Capitol Hill, Queen Anne, Ballard, Fremont, Wallingford, the University District, the Admiral District in West Seattle and Alki Beach in West Seattle. These neighborhoods tend to have apartment houses, rather than single-family detached houses, and have better transit service, and are quite interesting to walk.

Another area of Seattle that visitors might find interesting is the waterfront. Seattle has a long waterfront, with many parks, restaurants, a marina, and it's very accessible.

The north end has nice walkable neighborhoods of mostly single-family homes. These neighborhoods are well-landscaped, and it is like walking through a well-maintained park. The older neighborhoods closer in, like Wallingford, Capitol Hill, Queen Anne, Mt Baker, Madrona (along the shores of Lake Washington), View Ridge, Roosevelt, Ballard, etc have older homes, built in the early part of the 20th century, in a style called Craftsman. There are mansions and mini-mansions, many of which fell into disrepair during the Seattle depression of the 70s. They have since become renovated, and are quite beautiful. Since they are on hills, there are dramatic views of the city. There are a number of streets that end in stairs, hidden away in these neighborhoods. There are usually neighborhood cafes and coffee shops every five or ten blocks, and the traffic is usually quiet.

The valleys were built for the lower-paid peons - Rainier Valley, Cascade neighborhood, Ballard, Interbay, and the east side of West Seattle hills. There has been a lot of renovation in these areas in the past ten years, mostly apartments and condos, with mixed effects. But most of the new businesses that are going in are corporate chains, nail salons, gyms, etc. The Cascade neighborhood, especially has changed. I call it the Cascade neighborhood, for those who looked up the city map referenced at the beginning of this article. But it is now commonly referred to as "South Lake Union". It has been purchased by Paul Allen, a local billionaire, and is the location of many new high-rise, expensive condos, and high-tech employers like Amazon, Microsoft, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research, etc. The businesses cater to high-end customers. It is undergoing dramatic changes, and under heavy construction at the time this article was written (autumn, 2012). There is a street-car that runs from South Lake Union through downtown, to the waterfront. This would be an interesting ride for visitors to the city.

There are a number of quiet residential neighborhoods that were built up in the 40s, 50s and 60s, to support the technical workers at Boeing and their contractors. These are residential neighborhoods further out - Northgate, Shoreline, Renton, Tukwila, the south end of West Seattle. Generally speaking, these neighborhoods are not suitable for walking - few businesses within walking distance, the roads are arterials, with lots of loud traffic, and few businesses for the neighborhood, mediocre landscaping, architecturally tedious housing, no views, etc. This also describes Mercer Island, although it is for rich people, which means that the lots are large, with big trees and the big houses are mostly hidden away. The tract homes are boring, as is the lanscaping, but it's not unpleasant.

Even further out, Federal Way, Bellevue, Kirkland, Redmond, Lynnwood, Sammamish, you get the neighborhoods that may have been settled decades ago, but that has been torn down or completely overshadowed by development in the past twenty or thirty years, where miles of condos and apartments have gone up, with shopping malls and few if any local businesses - all corporate chain. Bus service here is difficult to get to, they assume you will drive to a park-and-ride lot, which are spaced many miles apart.

==Events & Activites==

===Map for CouchSurfers===
This [http://tinyurl.com/55xs6m Google map] was created by Seattle area CouchSurfers for travelers coming through the area.

===Music and Culture===
For non-CS events & activities, including music, theater, and cinema, I check the area's two free weeklies, [http://www.thestranger.com The Stranger] and [http://www.seattleweekly.com Seattle Weekly].

If you'd simply like to listen to some good radio, there's FM 90.3 [http://www.kexp.org KEXP] for music (especially local and/or indie), and FM 94.9 [http://www.kuow.org KUOW] (an NPR affiliate) for news and variety.

===Eating & Drinking===
There are great bars and restaurants in Seattle. Again, the Stranger and Seattle Weekly are good resources.

===Coffee and Beer===
If you are planning on coming here, you are probably already aware that Seattle is a well-known haven for coffee and beer lovers. Starbucks Store #1 is located right in one of the biggest tourist attractions, the Pike Place Market. In addition, the city boasts quite a few “micro-roasters,” such as Caffe Vita, Victrola, Vivace, Caffe D'arte, Umbria, and Stumptown (recently arrived from Portland).

As far as brewpubs go, Pike Pub & Brewery less than a block from Pike Place Market. Elysian Brewing has three locations: Capitol Hill, Pioneer Square, and Greenlake. In Ballard you can find Maritime Pacific Brewery and Hale's Ales, and in the University District is Big Time Brewery, all crafters and purveyors of delicious beers. And there are more besides!

==Emergency Information==

===Police Stations===
If you are really unlucky and manage to land yourself into trouble, a list of the local police stations can be found [http://www.seattle.gov/police/contact/location/default.htm here]. If you have an emergency that requires urgent attention, dial 911. (This should be a free call from all cellphones and public pay phones.) For other inquiries and non-emergencies, you can reach the police at their non-emergency number: 206-625-5011.

===Hospitals===

[http://www.uwmedicine.org/Facilities/Harborview/ Harborview Medical Center]
Harborview is the only Trauma I care facility in a 4 state region and is located in Downtown Seattle.

[http://www.swedish.org/body.cfm?id=1298 Swedish Medical Center]

[https://www.virginiamason.org/home/body.cfm?xyzpdqabc=0&id=342&action=detail&ref=28 Virginia Mason Medical Center]

[http://www.ghc.org/locations/index.jhtml Group Health Cooperative]

[http://www.seattlechildrens.org/ Children's Hospital]

===Medical Advice Helpline===

Many local medical centers have complimentary 24-hour medical helplines. A consulting nurse will listen to your medical concerns and direct you to an appropriate facility to receive care.

Children's Hospital: 206-987-2500 or 1-866-987-2500 (7:00 AM to 11:00 PM) 
Evergreen Medical Center: 425-899-3000 
Group Health Cooperative: 206-901-2244 or 1-800-297-6877 
Harborview Medical Center: 206-731-2500 
Providence Medical Center: 1-800-793-3474 
Swedish Medical Center: 206-215-2100 
Virginia Mason: 206-583-6433 

===Crisis Helpline===

The [http://www.crisisclinic.org/about.html Crisis Clinic] opperates a 24 hour crisis line. If you are having a personal crisis, emotional distress, or need advice or direction for a critical issue, the support staff at the Crisis Clinic can help by offering a caring ear or connecting you to appropriate support services. In Seattle, call 206-461-3222 or toll-free 1-866-427-4747.

===Walk-In Health Clinics===

[http://www.psnhc.org/index.php?page=clinics Puget Sound Neighborhood Health Clinics] provides a list of local non-profit community health clinics offering affordable out-patient medical and dental services. Most clinics accept walk-in patients, but call in advance to be sure.

[http://www.psnhc.org/index.php?page=Clinic_Detail&clinicID=2 45th Street Clinic] 
1629 N 45th St 
Seattle, WA 98103 
206-633-3350 

[http://www.countrydoctor.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=37&Itemid=34 Carolyn Downs Family Medical Center] 
2101 E Yesler Way 
Seattle, WA 98122 
206-299-1900 

[http://www.countrydoctor.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=36&Itemid=33 Country Doctor Community Clinic] 
500 19th Ave E 
Seattle, WA 98112 
206-299-1600 

Pike Market Medical Clinic 
1930 Post Alley 
Seattle, WA 98101 
206-728-4143 

===Foreign Consulates===

You can find an expanded list of consulates and honorary consulates in the region [http://ltgov.wa.gov/International/Washington%20Organizations/Sisters/Consular%20Association%20Roster.htm here].

====Canada====
[http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/seattle Consulate-General of Canada] 
1501 4th Ave, #600 
Seattle, WA 98101 
(206) 443-1372 

====Japan====
[http://www.seattle.us.emb-japan.go.jp/about/about.htm Consulate-General of Japan] 
601 Union St, #500 
Seattle, WA 98101 
(206) 682-9107 

====Korea====
[http://usa-seattle.mofat.go.kr/index.jsp Consulate-General of Korea] 
2033 6th Ave, #1125 
Seattle, WA 98121 
(206) 441-1011 

====Mexico====
Consulate of Mexico 
2132 3rd Ave 
Seattle, WA 98121 
(206) 448-3526 

====Russia====
Consulate-General of Russia 
2001 6th Ave, #2323 
Seattle, WA 98121 
(206) 728-1910 

===Local Hostels===
Always make sure you are aware of ways to get to your host's home, but also out of it as well, should you need to. Average hostel dorm/bunk bed rooms currently run between $40/$50 per night. Be mindful that because of their limited number of beds, the hostels may not be able to accommodate you on short notice or during peak seasons:

[http://www.hostelseattle.com/hostel_seattle City Hostel Seattle] 
2317 2nd Ave 
Seattle, WA 98121 
(206) 706-3255, or toll-free (877) 846-7853 

[http://www.greentortoise.net/ The Green Tortoise Hostel] 
105 1/2 Pike St 
Seattle, WA 98101 
(206) 340-1222 

[http://www.hiusa.org/seattle HI - Seattle at the American Hotel] 
520 S King St 
Seattle WA 98104 
(206) 622-5443 

[http://www.vashonhostel.com/info.htm HI - Vashon Ranch Hostel] 
12119 SW Cove Rd 
Vashon Island, WA 98070 
(206) 463-2592 

===Sexual Assault or Domestic Violence===

[http://www.kcsarc.org/ Sexual Assault Resource Center] opperates a 24-hour crisis line, offering crisis intervention, medical support, legal advocacy, and support services for sexual assault victims. The number is 1-888-998-6423.

[http://www.dshs.wa.gov/ The Washington State Department of Social and Health Services] runs a confidential 24-hour Domestic Violence Hotline for adults & children, offering referrals for medical and legal support, counseling, and local shelter information. 1-800-562-6025.

[http://www.sarmydvp.org/catherine-booth-house.html Catherine Booth House], run by the Salvation Army, is a confidential emergency shelter for women and children escaping domestic abuse. The shelter takes in survivors 24 hours/day. More information about the shelter (including its private unlisted address) can be found by calling 206-324-4943.

===Fraud Prevention===

[http://www.metrokc.gov/proatty/ The King County Prosecutor’s Office] has a website with information on protecting yourself from fraud and identity theft. If you suspect you may be a victim of identity theft, connect with one of the services listed [http://www.metrokc.gov/proatty/fraud/identity.htm here].

===Immigration Advisory Service===

===Legal Advice===

[http://www.abanet.org/legalservices/findlegalhelp/freehelp.cfm?id=WA The American Bar Association] provides a list of resources for legal help in the area, including free (pro-bono) and reduced-rate legal support for low-income clients.

===Emergency Couch===

There is a [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=19249 dedicated group] for fielding last-minute or emergency couch requests in Seattle. While you are not guaranteed a couch, members of that group are often on-call and sympathetic to last-minute requests.

===Your Local CS Ambassadors===
If you find yourself in a bad or unsafe situation, for example if you have a conflict with your host or guest, you can contact one of the local [http://www.couchsurfing.com/ambassador.html Couchsurfing Ambassadors] in the area and they will do their best to help you resolve your issue.

In Seattle:
:[http://www.couchsurfing.org/people/barbara9999/ Barbara Elegbede]
:[http://www.couchsurfing.com/profile.html?id=2CNHGOU J.J. Stein]
:[http://www.couchsurfing.com/people/Klaire Klaire Rueckert]
:[http://www.couchsurfing.org/people/sugarvapors/ Rebecca Swaney]

In Everett:
:[http://www.couchsurfing.com/people/northernflights Miles Erickson]
[[trash:Seattle]]
[[hitch:Seattle]]
[[nomad:Seattle]]

Los Angeles

2019-10-28T23:54:29Z

Edward Travels: /* L.A. In 24 Hours */

Los Angeles

2019-10-28T23:53:04Z

Edward Travels: /* L.A. In 24 Hours */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles.htm mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board; exact fare payments will not get you the free transfers, however. Like many other large transit systems in the USA, Metro has now instituted a plastic "TAP" card requirement, they cost a dollar and can easily be purchased at any subway stop, the airport and a few other places [https://www.taptogo.net/TAPLocator2 including vendors] A day pass currently [https://www.metro.net/riding/fares/ costs] $7, a seven day pass is $25 and if you are staying long enough, monthly passes run $100. Discounts are available for students, etc.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most [https://www.wishhow.com/mobiles/ mobile phones] .

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* [https://melroseartsdistrict.com/ Melrose Avenue] for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [https://www.olvera-street.com/copy-of-siqueiros-mural Olvera Street] (El Pueblo) the oldest part of Los Angeles
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from various local carriers, most will match whatever bargain flights or discounts are currently being offered, with Southwest Airlines, Jet Blue and Alaska/Horizon Air being among the least expensive options in-state, although United Airlines and the other major carriers will, again, often match sales or prices on advance purchases for any route: use an aggregator site like Kayak, or on-line travel agency site such as Orbitz to compare prices - you can then either book directly from the carrier to avoid fees or get the best availability. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options, and for limited destination like San Francisco or Los Vegas [https://us.megabus.com/journey-planner/map Megabus] is another option. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwest''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

Some of these places can be visited via Amtrak, which gives nice views of the Pacific Highway heading south to San Diego and also heading Northwest towards Santa Barbara. Couch bus service is also available but the train is reasonably and far more pleasant - remember to bring your own food, as the train offers limited, and overpriced options.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-10-28T23:47:19Z

Edward Travels: /* Transportation */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles.htm mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board; exact fare payments will not get you the free transfers, however. Like many other large transit systems in the USA, Metro has now instituted a plastic "TAP" card requirement, they cost a dollar and can easily be purchased at any subway stop, the airport and a few other places [https://www.taptogo.net/TAPLocator2 including vendors] A day pass currently [https://www.metro.net/riding/fares/ costs] $7, a seven day pass is $25 and if you are staying long enough, monthly passes run $100. Discounts are available for students, etc.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most [https://www.wishhow.com/mobiles/ mobile phones] .

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from various local carriers, most will match whatever bargain flights or discounts are currently being offered, with Southwest Airlines, Jet Blue and Alaska/Horizon Air being among the least expensive options in-state, although United Airlines and the other major carriers will, again, often match sales or prices on advance purchases for any route: use an aggregator site like Kayak, or on-line travel agency site such as Orbitz to compare prices - you can then either book directly from the carrier to avoid fees or get the best availability. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options, and for limited destination like San Francisco or Los Vegas [https://us.megabus.com/journey-planner/map Megabus] is another option. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwest''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

Some of these places can be visited via Amtrak, which gives nice views of the Pacific Highway heading south to San Diego and also heading Northwest towards Santa Barbara. Couch bus service is also available but the train is reasonably and far more pleasant - remember to bring your own food, as the train offers limited, and overpriced options.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-10-28T23:35:57Z

Edward Travels: /* Destinations Near Los Angeles */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles.htm mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board; exact fare payments will not get you the free transfers, however. Like many other large transit systems in the USA, Metro has now instituted a plastic "TAP" card requirement, they cost a dollar and can easily be purchased at any subway stop, the airport and a few other places [https://www.taptogo.net/TAPLocator2 including vendors] A day pass currently [https://www.metro.net/riding/fares/ costs] $7, a seven day pass is $25 and if you are staying long enough, monthly passes run $100. Discounts are available for students, etc.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most [https://www.wishhow.com/mobiles/ mobile phones] .

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwest''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

Some of these places can be visited via Amtrak, which gives nice views of the Pacific Highway heading south to San Diego and also heading Northwest towards Santa Barbara. Couch bus service is also available but the train is reasonably and far more pleasant - remember to bring your own food, as the train offers limited, and overpriced options.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-10-28T23:32:52Z

Edward Travels: /* Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles.htm mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board; exact fare payments will not get you the free transfers, however. Like many other large transit systems in the USA, Metro has now instituted a plastic "TAP" card requirement, they cost a dollar and can easily be purchased at any subway stop, the airport and a few other places [https://www.taptogo.net/TAPLocator2 including vendors] A day pass currently [https://www.metro.net/riding/fares/ costs] $7, a seven day pass is $25 and if you are staying long enough, monthly passes run $100. Discounts are available for students, etc.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most [https://www.wishhow.com/mobiles/ mobile phones] .

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

User talk:Edward Travels

2019-08-08T19:47:16Z

Edward Travels: /* Recaptcha */ new section

Hi Edward, welcome to couchwiki and thanks for your contributions here! :) [[User:Guaka|guaka]] ([[User talk:Guaka|talk]]) 20:10, 7 January 2013 (CET)

:Another welcome and thank you from me! I've added a city header to "your" us-city pages, to gave them more of structure and standard layout. Feel free to ask for help if you need it. Some page could be divided into some subpages (and therefore get own header templates). [[User:Midsch|Midsch]] ([[User talk:Midsch|talk]]) 18:15, 30 January 2013 (CET)

A guide book that people could be pointed to would be a help. I see someone changed the picture size, and someone linked to a few sites (and some of them are labeled erroneously - Wiki Travel's label actually points to Wiki Voyage, if the site has changed names, shouldn't the new name be used? Also, the CS link is way off the mark.
:I've added the standard header, with the standard links, most of them have been at the bottom of the page anyway. The header is also resizing the picture, if you don't like it, just put it under the header in a size of your choice again. "Also, the CS link is way off the mark." -> Sorry, I don't understand, what you mean. About travelguide: the commercial wikitravel is half dead, the editors and admins moved (together with the people from wikivoyage) under the roof of wikipedia for a really open travelguide, see [http://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Wikivoyage:About wikivoyage about page]. This should be the place for general travel information, couchwiki is more for the hospitality exchange related stuff. Off course there is no strict border. (Yes, the naming of wikitravel should be switched to wikivoyage in the templates, i hope i'll find the time to do so soon.) [[User:Midsch|Midsch]] ([[User talk:Midsch|talk]]) 13:33, 8 February 2013 (CET)

Thanks.

What I meant is whomever added the BW, CS, and wiki travel, hiking links for LA, the link for Couchsurfing's Los Angeles group was the wrong page. When I went to edit it, I noticed that it was numbers, not links (for BW, etc.). So I tried the actual URL: https://www.couchsurfing.org/n/places/los-angeles-california-united-states) which worked when tested. Now, however, it does this weird thing, of adding some url stuff - possibly added by CS when it tries to link with their site from here, and gives you a this group does not exist.

I'm not sure how to do the 3 number thing, so if someone could do it for me, or advise on how to do it, I would appreciate it.
https://www.couchsurfing.org/n/places/los-angeles-california-united-states
:I see. CS groups have numbers (like at BW) so you only need the number for the templates to adress it correct. At other places I see it still working. It was possible to see the group ID just be going the the page, but obviously not anymore I'm not at CS (anymore) so I don't really care about the links to that page, but I've digged into it a bit and the number we're searching for is probably 565. At least it brings me to the same page like the one you've linked to. Please check, if it works now for you as well. (For another kind of linking to CS-Groups, Guaka needs to make a shortcut, I'm not able to do that.)[[User:Midsch|Midsch]] ([[User talk:Midsch|talk]]) 15:22, 15 February 2013 (CET)

Also, is there a way to collapse some of the information, so that the page loads a little better on a mobile device?

== Recaptcha ==

This is unrelated to this specific page, but more related to my account, but having to do the recaptcha every time I want to fix something is a bit annoying and I would like to be exempted from it, as I believe some are. At some point, my account here went into a disabled or lightly use/non-use status (I was pretty active initially but haven't done anything for a few years until this past year, when I started working on updating this again). It would be appreciated and I would do more work on the LA (and other pages) if this were an option.

Los Angeles

2019-08-08T19:43:03Z

Edward Travels: /* Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) */ removed spam advertising, cleaned up links.

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles.htm mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' [https://www.metro.net/riding/fares/ costs] $7, a seven day pass is $25 and if you are staying long enough, monthly passes run $100. Discounts are available for students, etc.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-08-08T19:37:34Z

Edward Travels: /* Ground Transportation */ clean up broken web links, note UCLA transit changes from LAX

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [https://www.metrolinktrains.com/rider-info/general-info/stations/burbankairportsouth/ Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/buses-trains/ public transit] from Burbank includes the City of Burbank bus service and MTA buses, both also connect with the Metro Red Line subway in North Hollywood, a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [https://hollywoodburbankairport.com/ground-transportation/shuttles-taxis/ shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accessible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [https://www.flylax.com/lax-traffic-and-ground-transportation#LAX-FlyAway-Bus FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses. NOTE: the Westwood/UCLA Flyaway has been cancelled as of Summer 2019 - these are your best [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~malkan/lax current] options for this.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-08-08T19:22:26Z

Edward Travels: updates broken web links for LAX and Hollywood/Burbank airports

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [https://www.flylax.com/ Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://hollywoodburbankairport.com/flight-information/airlines_nonstops/ Bob Hope/Hollywood - Burbank] airport has seven airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Talk:Main Page

2019-05-13T19:59:20Z

Edward Travels: /* Trustroots */ new section

== wikicouch or couchwiki ? ==
why on the main page is written Wikicouch everywhre instead of the current couchwiki ? isn't it confusing ?
--[[User:Bikepunk|Bikepunk]] 16:42, 27 October 2009 (UTC)
:You're right. I just fixed it. [[User:Guaka|guaka]] 16:46, 27 October 2009 (UTC)

== "Future of couchsurfing wiki is uncertain" ==
Is there any source for that? [[User:Lemon-head|Lemon-head]] 22:29, 28 October 2009 (UTC)
: http://www.couchsurfing.org/group_read.html?gid=3727&post=3981801 [[User:Bikepunk|Bikepunk]] 00:59, 29 October 2009 (UTC)

==Abandoning the practice of inserting city links on the Main Page==
Maybe we should stop having city links in the country/world section, and limit this to country and states (in U.S.) links only. The reason is that right now we have to make sure not to forget to enter the city when a new article on it is written; people usually add the city link to Country page, not here - that means visitors can easily reach the city by clicking first on the country page from the Main Page. Another thing is that by abandoning city links from the Main Page we can make the page shorter without losing any valuable information. --[[User:Sigurdas|Sigurdas]] 21:41, 16 November 2009 (UTC)
:I've just removed the city links and replace by a non-complete liste of countries. Probably in alphabetic order. [[User:Midsch|Midsch]] 11:08, 11 December 2009 (UTC)
::[[User:Globetrotter_tt|Globetrotter_tt]] is improving the look/styling of the main page - have a look here: [[User:Globetrotter_tt/Sandbox]] - and when moving this, the regions will be reduced to "world regions" (I've already added the missing ones and at least added the existing countrylinks on these sides) [[User:Midsch|Midsch]] 17:01, 25 December 2009 (UTC)

:::(I prefer to keep sensible discussions available :) [[User:Guaka|guaka]] 23:21, 30 December 2009 (UTC)

== Trustroots ==

Hello, I'm a long time CS member (Edwardtravels) who helped migrate some of the CS couch wikis from the old site before the city groups were all nuked by CS and I've been working on the Los Angeles couch wiki. I haven't done much with it (in fact no one seems to have updated much of anything of late) but we noticed it had migrated to this site.

I must state that the Google recaptcha you are using is hyper vigilant (it takes, often, multiple responses of it, even if I have been saying 10-15 changes and have answered them numerous times already), which is highly annoying when I am doing this many changes, it's also absurdly unnecessary. You guys need to grandfather in some people or accounts or have some better away to avoid the problem you are are attempting to prevent, versus creating a process which is going to both annoy and push away possible contributors (as I am sure many others would have given up before I would have).

Los Angeles

2019-05-13T19:52:16Z

Edward Travels: /* Listings */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-05-13T19:45:14Z

Edward Travels: /* L.A. In 24 Hours */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* [https://hollywoodandhighland.com/ Hollywood and Highland], and the historic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theater]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Pier Santa Monica Pier] and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.venicebeach.com/the-venice-beach-boardwalk/ Venice Beach Boardwalk]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-05-13T19:40:16Z

Edward Travels: /* Wireless Internet / Hotspots */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of electrical outlets

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-05-13T19:38:25Z

Edward Travels:

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California City of Long Beach], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood Hollywood District] of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of internet plugs

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/ West Hollywood Halloween Carnival]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles Time Out LA] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

Please NOTE that [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/ Disneyland] is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2019-05-13T19:34:45Z

Edward Travels: updates, corrections and minor additions

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional football, baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college teams playing at high levels in American Football, Basketball and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center. Los Angeles has also been selected to host the 2028 Olympics, and as such, some construction will be happening, including transit related construction, for the next decade.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the City of Long Beach, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the Hollywood District of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $8-$9.75 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic. Wifi can be sporadic but is available on some of the shuttles/couch buses.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts. As of 2019, they no longer stop at Tom Bradley International but a FREE hop on/hop off LAX airport circuit shuttle will take you from or to the international terminal to all other terminals.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* BestBuy (electronics chain)
* CVS (a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (also drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* Walgreens (yes, another drugstore chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and all stand-alone Starbucks

* Capital One Cafe in downtown LA and Westwood both offer high speed complimentary internet and will not require a purchase; additionally they have comfortable seating and plenty of internet plugs

* Many restaurants and coffee shops now offer complimentary wifi, but you may have to check or make a purchase.

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

October - West Hollywood Halloween Carnival [https://www.visitwesthollywood.com/halloween-carnaval/]

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles
* [https://www.timeout.com/los-angeles] - a free periodical in some major cities worldwide, it is essentially an online-only publication for LA but has a large listing
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

* [https://disneyland.disney.go.com/when-to-visit/] Disneyland is NOT in Los Angeles, it's not even in the same geographic area (LA County) but south; while there is public transit that goes to Disneyland, it takes two hours+ to get there and two hours+ back.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegan & Vegetarian Restaurants ===

Southern California is one of the most veg-friendly areas in the United States. More & more restaurants dedicated to serving only plant-based foods are springing up throughout Los Angeles; cities in the San Fernando Valley (to the north of LA); cities in the South Bay communities; Long Beach (to the south of LA); and cities in Orange County, just south of Long Beach.

One of the best resources for finding veg restaurants is Happy Cow www.happycow.net

Find out whether alcoholic beverages including spirits, wine & beer are vegan-friendly at Barnivore www.barnivore.com

Here are some of the Los Angeles-area Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

Veggie Grill is a chain of vegan restaurants with numerous locations throughout southern California.

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Westside (West LA):'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''Orange County:'''

'''Huntington Beach:'''

* Bodhi Tree Cafe
Downtown Huntington Beach
(Easy walk to the Huntington Beach Pier & the beach)
All vegan, some raw vegan menu items
Family-owned & operated business
501 Main St
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Main St x 6th St
Closed Tuesdays

* VegiLicious Cafe
Near Huntington Harbor
Algonquin St
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, Japanese cuisine
Small cafe with husband & wife proprietors, Akira & Ana
Located at the back of the shopping center, behind Trader Joe’s grocery
Algonquin St x Warner Ave
Closed Tuesdays

* Vegan Nirvana
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Warner Ave x Beach Blvd
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan

* Loving Hut
Mid-city Huntington Beach
Beach Blvd near Talbert Ave
Huntington Beach CA
All vegan, a few raw vegan options
Closed Tuesdays

* The Secret Spot
Pacific Coast Highway x Warner Ave
Huntington Beach CA
Vegan-friendly menu, but this cafe does serve meat
Directly across from the beach, next to a Subway sandwich shop

* Mother’s Cafe inside Mother’s Market HB grocery store
Beach Blvd x Adams Ave
Huntington Beach CA 92648
Separate vegan menu, but this cafe does serve meat

'''Fountain Valley:'''

* Au Lac Fountain Valley
Brookhurst St at Heil
Fountain Valley CA
closed Mondays
All vegan cafe, extensive raw vegan menu

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general [[safety]]. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

100 things to do in New York

2019-05-13T19:12:46Z

Edward Travels: deleted extra MOMA references, added Battery and High Line Park, plus Satan Island Ferry

{{stub}}

# Go to the top of the Empire State Building
# Go to the top of Rockefeller Center
# Visit the Statue of Liberty (technically in New Jersey)
# Walk across the Brooklyn Bridge
# Check out the Museum of Natural History
# Check out the New York Public Library (also free wifi)
# Check out the Metropolitan Museum of Art
# Check out the High Line Park on Manhattan's west side
# Check out the Battery Park at the southern most tip of Manhattan
# Listen to Gospel in a Harlem church on Sunday morning
# Hang out in Union Square
# Take a stroll through Central Park
# Times Square
# Ride the subway everywhere!
# Attend a sporting event (Yankees, Mets, Knicks, Giants, Jets, Rangers, Islanders, Redbulls)
# Ride the tram to Roosevelt Island
# Walk around the Financial District
# [[Dumpster dive]] - New York has the most amazing trash of the world
# Take the Satan Island Ferry, very low fare, great harbor cruise and passes by Statue of Liberty

{{IsIn|New York City}}

[[Category:100 Things]]

Los Angeles

2015-04-14T02:50:26Z

Edward Travels: /* Hostels & Hotels */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the City of Santa Monica, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the Hollywood District of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $7-$10 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Web Travel Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agency may also have their own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better, one advantage is that direct booking will save the fee charged by the agency websites and may also make cancellation or other issues easier to handle.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.
[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

Los Angeles

2015-04-14T02:45:14Z

Edward Travels:

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, the City of Santa Monica, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood] - home to the UCLA campus, the Hollywood District of Los Angeles, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $7-$10 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''[http://www.usacarsrental.com/los-angeles-international-airport/ car rentals]''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.
[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

North America

2015-04-14T01:59:23Z

Edward Travels: /* Countries in North America */

[[File:North_America_satellite_globe.jpg|thumb|North America seen from space]]

Feel free to add more general info about North America by clicking edit, fill empty pages by hitting the red links or add missing countries.

== Countries in North America ==

[[Canada]], [[Mexico]], [[United States]]

Visa information for countries in North and Central America may be found at an external website, here: http://nomadwiki.org/en/North_America

United States

2015-04-14T01:52:40Z

Edward Travels:

{{United_States}}

The '''United States of America''' is the most populous nation in [[North America]]. It is made up of 50 states, 48 of which are adjacent to one another. It is the third largest country in the world both by size and population. Canada is immediately north of the United States and Mexico is immediately south of the United States, and these three nations form the largest part of the continent of North America, with the southern-most portions of the continent (south of Mexico) being considered two recognized regions, Central America, and the Caribbean. The United States is bordered by two oceans on its east and west coasts; the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, respectively.

== '''Top 5 Cities''' ==

* [[New York City]], The Big Apple, is the largest city in the US, and the second largest metropolitan area in the continent
* [[Los Angeles]], home of the film industry, Rodeo Drive, the Hollywood sign
* [[Chicago]], the Windy City
* [[San Francisco]], the City by the Bay, home to the Golden Gate Bridge, the Haight/Asbury district, the historical port of the Gold Rush, and the Transamerica Pyramid
* [[Seattle]], Washington is home to coffee, grunge music, Starbucks, Microsoft, the port to Alaska, and the Space Needle

== '''Useful Facts''' ==

Most areas of the United States will require an automobile to visit and explore, although several cities such as Chicago, New Orleans, New York City, Portland (Oregon), San Francisco, and Washington, D.C., can often be more easily traveled without one, due to a public transit system that covers more of the metro area than not, or due to their compact nature and ability to get around via alternate forms of transport, such as bicycle riding or walking.

Make sure to look for Couchsurfers in towns nearby where you wish to visit. Sometimes hosts live in a part of the city that you are trying to visit that goes by a unique name, so (using the advance or map function on the CS site) searching within a radius of 25 miles (40km) is recommended.

The US uses miles (1.6km), feet (0.3m), gallons (3.8l) and other unique units of measure.

Laws regarding alcohol, drugs, sex, firearms, and smoking in public vary greatly from state to state. Be aware of the laws in the state that you are visiting. Laws regarding alcohol purchase and consumption can be especially complicated and confusing. The drinking age in all 50 states is 21 years old, and enforcement is very strict. Expect to be required to present proof of age before entering a club or bar and when buying or ordering an alcoholic beverage.

Most people in the US speak only English. Spanish is also spoken widely with public services often available in Spanish especially in the border states of the Southwest and in major metropolitan areas such as New York City, Chicago, and Los Angeles, among others.

== '''People and Culture''' ==

When traveling to another country knowing a little bit about its people and culture is vital. The people of the United States usually refer to themselves as Americans though this can be confusing for other peoples of the American continents. Stereotypes of Americans are wide-ranging and will not be discussed here.

When receiving a service in a restaurant, hotel, or taxi you will be expected to include a tip. In restaurants, for example, you should include 15-20% of the cost of your meal. Typically servers are paid reduced wages and are expected to earn more than half their pay from tips or gratuities.

Many citizens of the country may be easily offended by course language and swear words (even if these are frequently on display in popular, mainstream films and television shows produced in the USA) such as "fuck," "dick," and "shit." It may be wise to avoid such terms in public. This is especially true in small towns.

Adults in the USA can seem to display a limited exposure to the history, geography, and current events in other countries, although this can be less true amongst Couchsurfers. This is a rather complex issue and should not be interpreted as an indication of intelligence.

Personal finances are given significant import in the United States. It is even somewhat common for natives to discuss what may seem like private financial issues such as salary or how much they paid for a certain item.

The country has a high rate of association with religion, with Christianity being predominant, and this has historically been an important part of national thought. It is important to understand that the USA is a secular religious society much like countries in Europe, and a diversity of religious beliefs is embraced. The presence of Islam, however, is still somewhat uncomfortable for many, with a growing fear following the attacks of September 11, 2001. If you travel to the US wearing a headscarf or turban, expect to be treated with special attention at airport and government building security check-points. Some people may even point or make confusing comments referring to jihadis, "9/11", or Osama Bin-Laden. Tolerance and freedom of religion are by far the dominant mode, but one may expect occasional prejudice and mild harassment, especially in rural areas. The culture is very diverse. Expect a great mix of religions, races, and nationalities, especially in large, urban areas and metropolitan cities.

While the USA is by certain measures the richest nation in the world, many of its citizens live in great poverty, unable to afford housing, health care, transportation, and sometimes food. The widening gap is especially visible in large cities where one can see people living in dumpsters next to high-rise luxury condominium buildings. Rural areas can also be quite poor.

Do not be afraid to voice agreement with or criticize the actions of the government. Many citizens in this country enjoy talking politics and you can learn a lot about the United States this way. You're sure to get somebody excited no matter which side you take. Visa information for the United States is available at an external website, here:
[[trash:United States]]
[[share:United States]]
[[hitch:United States]]
[[velo:United States]]
[[cash:United States]]
[[nomad:United States]]
[[visa:United States]]

North America

2015-04-14T01:51:22Z

Edward Travels: /* Countries in North America */

North America

2015-04-14T01:46:41Z

Edward Travels: /* Countries in North America */

[[File:North_America_satellite_globe.jpg|thumb|North America seen from space]]

Feel free to add more general info about North America by clicking edit, fill empty pages by hitting the red links or add missing countries.

== Countries in North America ==

[[Canada]], [[Mexico]], [[United States]], [[visa information for countries within the North American continent]]

Los Angeles

2014-05-07T08:06:08Z

Edward Travels: /* Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikivoyage = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood], home to the UCLA campus, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $7-$10 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.
[[trash:Los Angeles]]
[[hitch:Los Angeles]]

United States

2014-05-07T08:03:54Z

Edward Travels: /* People and Culture */

{{United_States}}

The '''United States of America''' is the most populous nation in [[North America]]. It is made up of 50 states, 48 of which are adjacent to one another. It is the third largest country in the world both by size and population. Canada is immediately north of the United States and Mexico is immediately south of the United States, and these three nations form the largest part of the continent of North America, with the southern-most portions of the continent (south of Mexico) being considered two recognized regions, Central America, and the Caribbean. The United States is bordered by two oceans on its east and west coasts; the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, respectively.

== '''Top 5 Cities''' ==

* [[New York City]], The Big Apple, is the largest city in the US, and the second largest metropolitan area in the continent
* [[Los Angeles]], home of the film industry, Rodeo Drive, the Hollywood sign
* [[Chicago]], the Windy City
* [[San Francisco]], the City by the Bay, home to the Golden Gate Bridge, the Haight/Asbury district, the historical port of the Gold Rush, and the Transamerica Pyramid
* [[Seattle]], Washington is home to coffee, grunge music, Starbucks, Microsoft, the port to Alaska, and the Space Needle

== '''Useful Facts''' ==

Most areas of the United States will require an automobile to visit and explore, although several cities such as Chicago, New Orleans, New York City, Portland (Oregon), San Francisco, and Washington, D.C., can often be more easily traveled without one, due to a public transit system that covers more of the metro area than not, or due to their compact nature and ability to get around via alternate forms of transport, such as bicycle riding or walking.

Make sure to look for Couchsurfers in towns nearby where you wish to visit. Sometimes hosts live in a part of the city that you are trying to visit that goes by a unique name, so (using the advance or map function on the CS site) searching within a radius of 25 miles (40km) is recommended.

The US uses miles (1.6km), feet (0.3m), gallons (3.8l) and other unique units of measure.

Laws regarding alcohol, drugs, sex, firearms, and smoking in public vary greatly from state to state. Be aware of the laws in the state that you are visiting. Laws regarding alcohol purchase and consumption can be especially complicated and confusing. The drinking age in all 50 states is 21 years old, and enforcement is very strict. Expect to be required to present proof of age before entering a club or bar and when buying or ordering an alcoholic beverage.

Most people in the US speak only English. Spanish is also spoken widely with public services often available in Spanish especially in the border states of the Southwest and in major metropolitan areas such as New York City, Chicago, and Los Angeles, among others.

== '''People and Culture''' ==

When traveling to another country knowing a little bit about its people and culture is vital. The people of the United States usually refer to themselves as Americans though this can be confusing for other peoples of the American continents. Stereotypes of Americans are wide-ranging and will not be discussed here.

When receiving a service in a restaurant, hotel, or taxi you will be expected to include a tip. In restaurants, for example, you should include 15-20% of the cost of your meal. Typically servers are paid reduced wages and are expected to earn more than half their pay from tips or gratuities.

Many citizens of the country may be easily offended by course language and swear words (even if these are frequently on display in popular, mainstream films and television shows produced in the USA) such as "fuck," "dick," and "shit." It may be wise to avoid such terms in public. This is especially true in small towns.

Adults in the USA can seem to display a limited exposure to the history, geography, and current events in other countries, although this can be less true amongst Couchsurfers. This is a rather complex issue and should not be interpreted as an indication of intelligence.

Personal finances are given significant import in the United States. It is even somewhat common for natives to discuss what may seem like private financial issues such as salary or how much they paid for a certain item.

The country has a high rate of association with religion, with Christianity being predominant, and this has historically been an important part of national thought. It is important to understand that the USA is a secular religious society much like countries in Europe, and a diversity of religious beliefs is embraced. The presence of Islam, however, is still somewhat uncomfortable for many, with a growing fear following the attacks of September 11, 2001. If you travel to the US wearing a headscarf or turban, expect to be treated with special attention at airport and government building security check-points. Some people may even point or make confusing comments referring to jihadis, "9/11", or Osama Bin-Laden. Tolerance and freedom of religion are by far the dominant mode, but one may expect occasional prejudice and mild harassment, especially in rural areas. The culture is very diverse. Expect a great mix of religions, races, and nationalities, especially in large, urban areas and metropolitan cities.

While the USA is by certain measures the richest nation in the world, many of its citizens live in great poverty, unable to afford housing, health care, transportation, and sometimes food. The widening gap is especially visible in large cities where one can see people living in dumpsters next to high-rise luxury condominium buildings. Rural areas can also be quite poor.

Do not be afraid to voice agreement with or criticize the actions of the government. Many citizens in this country enjoy talking politics and you can learn a lot about the United States this way. You're sure to get somebody excited no matter which side you take.
[[trash:United States]]
[[share:United States]]
[[hitch:United States]]
[[velo:United States]]
[[cash:United States]]
[[nomad:United States]]
[[visa:United States]]

United States

2014-05-07T07:54:56Z

Edward Travels: /* Useful Facts */

{{United_States}}

The '''United States of America''' is the most populous nation in [[North America]]. It is made up of 50 states, 48 of which are adjacent to one another. It is the third largest country in the world both by size and population. Canada is immediately north of the United States and Mexico is immediately south of the United States, and these three nations form the largest part of the continent of North America, with the southern-most portions of the continent (south of Mexico) being considered two recognized regions, Central America, and the Caribbean. The United States is bordered by two oceans on its east and west coasts; the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, respectively.

== '''Top 5 Cities''' ==

* [[New York City]], The Big Apple, is the largest city in the US, and the second largest metropolitan area in the continent
* [[Los Angeles]], home of the film industry, Rodeo Drive, the Hollywood sign
* [[Chicago]], the Windy City
* [[San Francisco]], the City by the Bay, home to the Golden Gate Bridge, the Haight/Asbury district, the historical port of the Gold Rush, and the Transamerica Pyramid
* [[Seattle]], Washington is home to coffee, grunge music, Starbucks, Microsoft, the port to Alaska, and the Space Needle

== '''Useful Facts''' ==

Most areas of the United States will require an automobile to visit and explore, although several cities such as Chicago, New Orleans, New York City, Portland (Oregon), San Francisco, and Washington, D.C., can often be more easily traveled without one, due to a public transit system that covers more of the metro area than not, or due to their compact nature and ability to get around via alternate forms of transport, such as bicycle riding or walking.

Make sure to look for Couchsurfers in towns nearby where you wish to visit. Sometimes hosts live in a part of the city that you are trying to visit that goes by a unique name, so (using the advance or map function on the CS site) searching within a radius of 25 miles (40km) is recommended.

The US uses miles (1.6km), feet (0.3m), gallons (3.8l) and other unique units of measure.

Laws regarding alcohol, drugs, sex, firearms, and smoking in public vary greatly from state to state. Be aware of the laws in the state that you are visiting. Laws regarding alcohol purchase and consumption can be especially complicated and confusing. The drinking age in all 50 states is 21 years old, and enforcement is very strict. Expect to be required to present proof of age before entering a club or bar and when buying or ordering an alcoholic beverage.

Most people in the US speak only English. Spanish is also spoken widely with public services often available in Spanish especially in the border states of the Southwest and in major metropolitan areas such as New York City, Chicago, and Los Angeles, among others.

== '''People and Culture''' ==

When traveling to another country knowing a little bit about its people and culture is vital. The people of the United States usually refer to themselves as Americans though this can be confusing for other peoples of the American Continent. Stereotypes of Americans are wide-ranging and will not be discussed here.

When receiving a service in a restaurant, hotel, or taxi you will be expected to include a tip. In restaurants, for example, you should include 15-20% of the cost of your meal. Typically servers are paid reduced wages and are expected to earn more than half their pay from tips or gratuities.

Many Americans are easily offended by words such as "fuck", "dick", and "shit". It may be wise to avoid such terms in public. This is especially true in small towns.

Many Americans have a limited exposure to world history and world geography. This is a rather complex issue and should not be interpreted as an indication of their intelligence.

Money is very important in the United States. It is even somewhat common for Americans to discuss what may seem like private financial issues such as salary or how much they paid for a certain item.

Many Americans have some association with the Catholic or Protestant Christian faith, and this has historically been an important part of American thought. It is important to understand that the US is a secular religious society much like countries in Europe, and a diversity of religious beliefs is embraced. The presence of Islam, however, is still somewhat uncomfortable for many, with a growing fear following the attacks of September 11, 2001. If you travel to the US wearing a headscarf or turban, expect to be treated with special attention at airport and government building security check-points. Some people may even point or make confusing comments referring to jihadis, "9/11", or Osama Bin-Laden. Tolerance and freedom of religion are by far the dominant mode, but one may expect occasional prejudice and mild harassment, especially in rural areas.
American culture is very diverse. Expect a great mix of religions, races, and nationalities, especially in large, urban areas and metropolitan cities.

While the US is by certain measures the richest nation in the world, many of its citizens live in great poverty, unable to afford housing, health care, transportation, and sometimes food. The widening gap is especially visible in large cities where one can see people living in dumpsters next to high-rise luxury condominium buildings. Rural areas can also be quite poor.

Do not be afraid to voice agreement with or criticize the actions of the government. Many Americans enjoy talking politics and you can learn a lot about the United States this way. You're sure to get somebody excited no matter which side you take.
[[trash:United States]]
[[share:United States]]
[[hitch:United States]]
[[velo:United States]]
[[cash:United States]]
[[nomad:United States]]
[[visa:United States]]

United States

2014-05-07T07:54:04Z

Edward Travels: /* Useful Facts */

{{United_States}}

The '''United States of America''' is the most populous nation in [[North America]]. It is made up of 50 states, 48 of which are adjacent to one another. It is the third largest country in the world both by size and population. Canada is immediately north of the United States and Mexico is immediately south of the United States, and these three nations form the largest part of the continent of North America, with the southern-most portions of the continent (south of Mexico) being considered two recognized regions, Central America, and the Caribbean. The United States is bordered by two oceans on its east and west coasts; the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, respectively.

== '''Top 5 Cities''' ==

* [[New York City]], The Big Apple, is the largest city in the US, and the second largest metropolitan area in the continent
* [[Los Angeles]], home of the film industry, Rodeo Drive, the Hollywood sign
* [[Chicago]], the Windy City
* [[San Francisco]], the City by the Bay, home to the Golden Gate Bridge, the Haight/Asbury district, the historical port of the Gold Rush, and the Transamerica Pyramid
* [[Seattle]], Washington is home to coffee, grunge music, Starbucks, Microsoft, the port to Alaska, and the Space Needle

== '''Useful Facts''' ==

Most areas of the United States will require an automobile to visit and explore, although several cities such as Chicago, New Orleans, New York City, Portland (Oregon), San Francisco, and Washington, D.C., can often be more easily traveled without one, due to a public transit system that covers more of the metro area than not, or due to their compact nature and ability to get around via alternate forms of transport, such as bicycle riding or walking.

Make sure to look for Couchsurfers in towns nearby where you wish to visit. Sometimes hosts live in a part of the city that you are trying to visit that goes by a unique name, so seaching within a radius of 25 miles (40km) is recommended.

The US uses miles (1.6km), feet (0.3m), gallons (3.8l) and other unique units of measure.

Laws regarding alcohol, drugs, sex, firearms, and smoking in public vary greatly from state to state. Be aware of the laws in the state that you are visiting. Laws regarding alcohol purchase and consumption can be especially complicated and confusing. The drinking age in all 50 states is 21 years old, and enforcement is very strict. Expect to be required to present proof of age before entering a club or bar and when buying or ordering an alcoholic beverage.

Most people in the US speak only English. Spanish is also spoken widely with public services often available in Spanish especially in the border states of the Southwest and in major metropolitan areas such as New York City, Chicago, and Los Angeles, among others.

== '''People and Culture''' ==

When traveling to another country knowing a little bit about its people and culture is vital. The people of the United States usually refer to themselves as Americans though this can be confusing for other peoples of the American Continent. Stereotypes of Americans are wide-ranging and will not be discussed here.

When receiving a service in a restaurant, hotel, or taxi you will be expected to include a tip. In restaurants, for example, you should include 15-20% of the cost of your meal. Typically servers are paid reduced wages and are expected to earn more than half their pay from tips or gratuities.

Many Americans are easily offended by words such as "fuck", "dick", and "shit". It may be wise to avoid such terms in public. This is especially true in small towns.

Many Americans have a limited exposure to world history and world geography. This is a rather complex issue and should not be interpreted as an indication of their intelligence.

Money is very important in the United States. It is even somewhat common for Americans to discuss what may seem like private financial issues such as salary or how much they paid for a certain item.

Many Americans have some association with the Catholic or Protestant Christian faith, and this has historically been an important part of American thought. It is important to understand that the US is a secular religious society much like countries in Europe, and a diversity of religious beliefs is embraced. The presence of Islam, however, is still somewhat uncomfortable for many, with a growing fear following the attacks of September 11, 2001. If you travel to the US wearing a headscarf or turban, expect to be treated with special attention at airport and government building security check-points. Some people may even point or make confusing comments referring to jihadis, "9/11", or Osama Bin-Laden. Tolerance and freedom of religion are by far the dominant mode, but one may expect occasional prejudice and mild harassment, especially in rural areas.
American culture is very diverse. Expect a great mix of religions, races, and nationalities, especially in large, urban areas and metropolitan cities.

While the US is by certain measures the richest nation in the world, many of its citizens live in great poverty, unable to afford housing, health care, transportation, and sometimes food. The widening gap is especially visible in large cities where one can see people living in dumpsters next to high-rise luxury condominium buildings. Rural areas can also be quite poor.

Do not be afraid to voice agreement with or criticize the actions of the government. Many Americans enjoy talking politics and you can learn a lot about the United States this way. You're sure to get somebody excited no matter which side you take.
[[trash:United States]]
[[share:United States]]
[[hitch:United States]]
[[velo:United States]]
[[cash:United States]]
[[nomad:United States]]
[[visa:United States]]

Los Angeles

2013-03-30T04:59:36Z

Edward Travels: /* Ground Transportation */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood], home to the UCLA campus, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $7-$10 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway shuttles run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule in advance. At the lower level of LAX, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next shuttle. They are clearly marked, blue colored shuttle buses. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-30T04:57:12Z

Edward Travels: /* Ground Transportation */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] shuttle bus is a good alternative to get to Downtown Los Angeles, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles Westwood], home to the UCLA campus, or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] in the San Fernando Valley. Depending on destination, cost runs $7-$10 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - in person); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color shuttle. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding. All shuttles feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-30T04:50:40Z

Edward Travels: /* Getting Here */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Ground transportation is curb side on the same level as baggage claim and includes private taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers operating from it, including two of the largest discount airlines. It serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley, from the City of Burbank. It is the closest airport to the Burbank based studios and the Universal Studios Tour and amusement park.

The city of Long Beach has the other significant [http://www.lgb.org/ airport], serving the South Bay,:it is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is the discount carrier, Jet Blue.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative to get Downtown. For $7.00 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - upon arrival at Union Station); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-30T04:44:35Z

Edward Travels:

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California, the second largest city in the [[United States]], is the largest city west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is recognized as a very ethnically diverse and very spread out on a basin, totaling 469 square miles (1,215 km). Founded by the Spanish in 1781, Los Angeles became a part of Mexico in 1821, of the USA in 1848, and was incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year California achieved statehood.

It is home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the southwest, northeast and Texas.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative to get Downtown. For $7.00 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - upon arrival at Union Station); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-26T08:50:26Z

Edward Travels: /* Emergency Services */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is also very spread out on a basin, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, ceded to the USA in 1848 after the Mexican-American War, and incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year that California achieved statehood.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the southwest, northeast and Texas.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative to get Downtown. For $7.00 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - upon arrival at Union Station); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

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'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| (800) 339-6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980-4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| (310) 319-4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-26T08:49:38Z

Edward Travels: /* Emergency Services */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is also very spread out on a basin, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, ceded to the USA in 1848 after the Mexican-American War, and incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year that California achieved statehood.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the southwest, northeast and Texas.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative to get Downtown. For $7.00 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - upon arrival at Union Station); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line (Information & Assistance)
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica/UCLA Medical Center
| 310 319 4000
|-
| Substance Abuse Treatment
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-26T08:45:42Z

Edward Travels: /* Theme Parks */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is also very spread out on a basin, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, ceded to the USA in 1848 after the Mexican-American War, and incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year that California achieved statehood.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the southwest, northeast and Texas.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative to get Downtown. For $7.00 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - upon arrival at Union Station); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* [http://www.sixflags.com/magicMountain/index.aspx Six Flags/Magic Mountain] is in the Northern part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Clarita, includes an amusement park and a water park, Hurricane Harbor
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County.
* [http://www.knotts.com/ Knotts Berry Farm] is in the southeast part of Los Angeles County, in the city of Buena Park, and includes a large variety of amusement and theme park attractions

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-26T08:01:42Z

Edward Travels: /* Getting Here */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is also very spread out on a basin, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, ceded to the USA in 1848 after the Mexican-American War, and incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year that California achieved statehood.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the southwest, northeast and Texas.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative to get Downtown. For $7.00 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - upon arrival at Union Station); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* Knotts Berry Farm
Six Flags California/Magic Mountain,
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-26T08:00:29Z

Edward Travels: /* Ground Transportation */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is also very spread out on a basin, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, ceded to the USA in 1848 after the Mexican-American War, and incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year that California achieved statehood.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All area airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, as well as free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood; [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp partially reached] by Metro Link, but finishing the trip requires a private taxi trip. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found in more detail on the LAX website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative to get Downtown. For $7.00 (purchasable in advance, on line, or payable - cash only - upon arrival at Union Station); the shuttle makes the trip in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* Knotts Berry Farm
Six Flags California/Magic Mountain,
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-26T07:52:20Z

Edward Travels: Undo revision 7870 by Alchemist312 (talk)

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_Skyline_Mountains2.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles skyline with San Gabriel mountains in background.
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. The city of Los Angeles is also very spread out on a basin, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, ceded to the USA in 1848 after the Mexican-American War, and incorporated as a municipality in 1850, the same year that California achieved statehood.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

== Getting Here ==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

=== Ground Transportation ===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

== Orientation ==

=== Finding A Couch ===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

=== Getting Around ===

==== Public Transit (Bus/Subway System) ====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

==== Regional Passenger Train ====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

==== Union Station ====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

=== Tips For Travelers ===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: '''not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers''', but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. '''Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked"''' so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. '''Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data.''' If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. '''Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages,''' but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

=== Wireless Internet / Hotspots ===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

== Events ==

=== Couchsurfing ===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

=== Monthly Events ===
* [http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

=== Festivals and Holidays ===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

=== Listings ===
* [http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
* [http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
* [http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

== Things to do ==

=== L.A. In 24 Hours ===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

* Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
* Venice Beach Boardwalk
* Santa Monica Pier and [http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
* LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
* Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
* [http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
* [http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
* Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
* [http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
* [http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
* [http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

=== Hiking ===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

=== Museums ===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

=== Theme Parks ===

* Knotts Berry Farm
Six Flags California/Magic Mountain,
* [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

== Places to Eat ==

=== Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants ===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

* [http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

* [http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

* [http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

* [http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

* [http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

* [http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

* [http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

=== Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours ===

'''Hollywood:'''

* [http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

* [http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

* [http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

* [http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

* [http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

* [http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

== Getting Away ==

=== Transportation ===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

=== Destinations Near Los Angeles ===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

== Non-Emergency & Advisory Services ==

=== Embassies & Consulates ===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

== Last-minute Accommodation ==

=== Hostels & Hotels ===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T09:00:30Z

Edward Travels: /* Listings */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and [[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
*LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*[http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
*[http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

===Theme Parks===

* Knotts Berry Farm
Six Flags California/Magic Mountain,
*[http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:59:21Z

Edward Travels: /* Couchsurfing */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles] Area group on Couchsurfing to keep up to date with CS L.A. activities. It's also a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to find out if there is anything going on. Do not look for hosts or ask to be hosted by posting in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and [[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
*LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*[http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
*[http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

===Theme Parks===

* Knotts Berry Farm
Six Flags California/Magic Mountain,
*[http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:56:09Z

Edward Travels: /* Museums */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and [[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
*LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*[http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
*[http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are a number of interesting and world class museums in the Los Angeles area, in nearly every [http://www.latourist.com/index.php?page=los-angeles-museums neighborhood and region] including adjacent areas such as Long Beach, Pasadena, and Orange County; many of these museums [http://www.experiencela.com/community/page/freemuseumdays regularly schedule] days or time periods when they can be visited without charge.

===Theme Parks===

* Knotts Berry Farm
Six Flags California/Magic Mountain,
*[http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:50:33Z

Edward Travels: /* Theme Parks */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and [[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
*LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*[http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
*[http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are many interesting museums located around Los Angeles. The [http://www.lacma.org Los Angeles County Museum of Art] is quite popular and is open every day except Wednesday. Conveniently located next to LACMA are the [http://www.tarpits.org/ La Brea Tar Pits]. [http://www.getty.edu/ The Getty Center] is another popular art museum located near Westwood off the 405 freeway. The Center is open every day except Monday and admission is free. [http://www.getty.edu/visit/hours/index.html The Getty Villa] in Malibu, however, requires reservation but is also free to the public. Parking at both facilities costs $15.

===Theme Parks===

* Knotts Berry Farm
Six Flags California/Magic Mountain,
*[http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood, in the San Fernando portion of Los Angeles County and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:47:51Z

Edward Travels: /* L.A. In 24 Hours */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and [[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
*LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*[http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
*[http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are many interesting museums located around Los Angeles. The [http://www.lacma.org Los Angeles County Museum of Art] is quite popular and is open every day except Wednesday. Conveniently located next to LACMA are the [http://www.tarpits.org/ La Brea Tar Pits]. [http://www.getty.edu/ The Getty Center] is another popular art museum located near Westwood off the 405 freeway. The Center is open every day except Monday and admission is free. [http://www.getty.edu/visit/hours/index.html The Getty Villa] in Malibu, however, requires reservation but is also free to the public. Parking at both facilities costs $15.

===Theme Parks===

Six Flags California/Magic Mountain, Disneyland, Universal Studios and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:38:35Z

Edward Travels: /* L.A. In 24 Hours */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When visitors to Southern California only have one or two days to spend, it's usually recommended that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and [[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade]
*LACMA - [http://http://www.lacma.org/visit/plan-your-visit Los Angeles County Museum of Art], and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*[http://www.getty.edu/visit/ The Getty Center]
*[http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/theme-parks/ Universal Studios Hollywood], Universal City and [http://www.universalstudioshollywood.com/citywalk/ City Walk] a free, open-air shopping area adjacent to the theme park, both in North Hollywood
*[http://www.griffithobservatory.org/visiting.html Griffith Observatory]
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater
*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are many interesting museums located around Los Angeles. The [http://www.lacma.org Los Angeles County Museum of Art] is quite popular and is open every day except Wednesday. Conveniently located next to LACMA are the [http://www.tarpits.org/ La Brea Tar Pits]. [http://www.getty.edu/ The Getty Center] is another popular art museum located near Westwood off the 405 freeway. The Center is open every day except Monday and admission is free. [http://www.getty.edu/visit/hours/index.html The Getty Villa] in Malibu, however, requires reservation but is also free to the public. Parking at both facilities costs $15.

===Theme Parks===

Six Flags California/Magic Mountain, Disneyland, Universal Studios and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:28:48Z

Edward Travels: /* Sightseeing */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When CouchSurfers have only one or two days to spend touring Los Angeles, it's usually recommended to them that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and 3rd Street Promenade
*LACMA - LA County Museum of Art, and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*The Getty Center
*Universal Studios
*Griffith Observatory
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater

*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade in Santa Monica]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are many interesting museums located around Los Angeles. The [http://www.lacma.org Los Angeles County Museum of Art] is quite popular and is open every day except Wednesday. Conveniently located next to LACMA are the [http://www.tarpits.org/ La Brea Tar Pits]. [http://www.getty.edu/ The Getty Center] is another popular art museum located near Westwood off the 405 freeway. The Center is open every day except Monday and admission is free. [http://www.getty.edu/visit/hours/index.html The Getty Villa] in Malibu, however, requires reservation but is also free to the public. Parking at both facilities costs $15.

===Theme Parks===

Six Flags California/Magic Mountain, Disneyland, Universal Studios and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:27:40Z

Edward Travels: /* Resturant Reviews */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When CouchSurfers have only one or two days to spend touring Los Angeles, it's usually recommended to them that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and 3rd Street Promenade
*LACMA - LA County Museum of Art, and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*The Getty Center
*Universal Studios
*Griffith Observatory
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater

===Sightseeing===
L.A. has some interesting places to hang out and get to know other people:

*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade in Santa Monica]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are many interesting museums located around Los Angeles. The [http://www.lacma.org Los Angeles County Museum of Art] is quite popular and is open every day except Wednesday. Conveniently located next to LACMA are the [http://www.tarpits.org/ La Brea Tar Pits]. [http://www.getty.edu/ The Getty Center] is another popular art museum located near Westwood off the 405 freeway. The Center is open every day except Monday and admission is free. [http://www.getty.edu/visit/hours/index.html The Getty Villa] in Malibu, however, requires reservation but is also free to the public. Parking at both facilities costs $15.

===Theme Parks===

Six Flags California/Magic Mountain, Disneyland, Universal Studios and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

Los Angeles

2013-03-04T08:26:42Z

Edward Travels: /* Tips For Travelers */

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = 565
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

Carriers with storefronts aren't the only options. You can also find great deals with MVNOs, Mobile Virtual Network Operators. MVNOs are services that resell other operators' spectrum, and prices go as low as $30 per month without a contract.

TracFone is the largest, and owns StraightTalk, a Wal-Mart exclusive that resells AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, and Verizon. Ting and Credo Mobile ride Sprint's network, as do Sprint's own prepaid Virgin Mobile and Boost Mobile brands. PureTalk sells AT&T; Net 10 rides AT&T, T-Mobile, and Sprint; and Simple Mobile resells T-Mobile service.

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:

* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When CouchSurfers have only one or two days to spend touring Los Angeles, it's usually recommended to them that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and 3rd Street Promenade
*LACMA - LA County Museum of Art, and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*The Getty Center
*Universal Studios
*Griffith Observatory
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater

===Sightseeing===
L.A. has some interesting places to hang out and get to know other people:

*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade in Santa Monica]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are many interesting museums located around Los Angeles. The [http://www.lacma.org Los Angeles County Museum of Art] is quite popular and is open every day except Wednesday. Conveniently located next to LACMA are the [http://www.tarpits.org/ La Brea Tar Pits]. [http://www.getty.edu/ The Getty Center] is another popular art museum located near Westwood off the 405 freeway. The Center is open every day except Monday and admission is free. [http://www.getty.edu/visit/hours/index.html The Getty Villa] in Malibu, however, requires reservation but is also free to the public. Parking at both facilities costs $15.

===Theme Parks===

Six Flags California/Magic Mountain, Disneyland, Universal Studios and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

===Resturant Reviews===
*[http://www.yelp.com Yelp]

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.

User talk:Edward Travels

2013-02-15T10:47:53Z

Edward Travels:

Los Angeles

2013-02-15T10:42:59Z

Edward Travels:

{{United States}}
{{City header
|city = Los Angeles
|country = United States
|areas =
|toplinks =
|bwgroup = 836
|csgroup = https://www.couchsurfing.org/n/places/los-angeles-california-united-states
|wikipedia = Los Angeles
|hitchwiki = Los Angeles
|wikitravel = Los Angeles
|image = LA_main_-_night.jpg
|imagetext = Los Angeles at night
}}
{{TOCright}}

[[Los Angeles]], California is the second largest city in the [[United States]] and is the largest city on the west coast and west of the Mississipi River. Los Angeles is also very spread out, with an area of 469 square miles (1,215 km) and it is recognized as a very ethnically diverse urban area. It was founded by the Spanish in 1781, became a part of Mexico in 1821, and was part of the purchase made by the USA in 1848, and it was incorporate as a municipality in the State of California, the same year that it achieved statehood in 1850.

It is the home to the entertainment industry, with numerous film, television and stage productions being created or produced here, but also video game and music entertainment. Los Angeles also has a significant tourism industry presence, with a large number of tourist attractions in the area or nearby, such as the City of Beverly Hills, the Wall Disney Concert Hall, the beaches of Malibu, Santa Monica and Venice, the Getty Center, the Capital Records building, Hollywood Walk of Fame/Hollywood Boulevard, Graumann's Chinese Theater, the Bradbury Building, Watts Tower, Angels Flight, and the Hollywood Bowl.

Los Angeles also has a significant athletic presence, with major professional baseball, basketball, hockey, soccer, and teams in the area, and a significant number of college level teams playing at high levels in American Football and a number of Olympic sports, in landmark buildings such as the Rose Bowl (used multiple times for the 1994 World Cup) and the Los Angeles Coliseum (used for both the 1932 and 1984 Olympic Games). Additionally, it is the home of other major athletic facilities, some of which are frequently used to host other events, including concerts, such as Dodgers Stadium, the Forum, Staples Center, Weingart Stadium and the Home Depot Center.

==Getting Here==

Many airline companies fly into [http://www.lawa.org/lax/welcomeLAX.cfm Los Angeles International Airport] (LAX). Once you've collected your baggage, walk outside to the curb and select one of the many forms of transportation available at the airport (taxis, shared vans, car-rental shuttles, etc.). If you do not have baggage, all ground transportation away from the airport is accessed via the lower level at LAX.

The [http://www.burbankairport.com/airlinesflights/airlines.html Bob Hope/Burbank] airport has five airline carriers, including two of the largest discount airlines, operating from this airport and it serves the east side of the San Fernando Valley and is in the City of Burbank near some of the entertainment studios, and Universal Studios.

The other significant airport is in the South Bay, in the city of Long Beach: the [http://www.lgb.org/ Long Beach Airport] is served by four carriers, the most significant of which is Jet Blue, mostly serving the west coast, and a few other cities in the south west, north east and Texas.

===Ground Transportation===

All of these airports are served by ground transportation: '''Burbank Airport''' is accessible via [[http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html Metrolink], with a free Super Shuttle service to the Downtown Burbank Metro Link station, and a free Super Shuttle service to the Metro Red Line subway station in North Hollywood, as well [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/buses-trains.html public transit] from Burbank, includes the City of Burbank bus; MTA buses also connect with the Metro Red Line subway, which is a direct train with both Hollywood and Downtown Los Angeles. Burbank is also served by shared ride [http://www.burbankairport.com/parking/shuttles-a-taxies.html shuttles and taxi service] and other other ground transit, including rental cars and long term parking, information which is available on the airport's website.

'''Long Beach Airport''' can also be [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp reached] by Metro Link, but this requires a private taxi leg. The Metro Blue Line terminates at the at the Downtown Long Beach Transit Mall, which is where [http://www.lgb.org/travelers/transit.asp Long Beach Transit buses] to the airport can be accessed. Car rental, shared ride shuttles and other options are also available, information which is accesible via the airport's website.

'''Los Angeles International Airport:''' taxi service from LAX to Downtown Los Angeles can cost upwards of $40 and take 30 minutes or longer in good traffic, but can be far slower (and more expensive) in heavy traffic. There are several [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] for ground transportation, including public transit, from LAX, depending on where you need to go, as well as rental car agencies, and shared ride vans (which can cost about half of what a taxi wil cost you), and all of these [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_lax.aspx?id=132 options] can be found and are discussed in more detail at the airport website.

The [http://www.lawa.org/welcome_LAX.aspx?id=292 FlyAway] bus is a good alternative way to get Downtown. For $7.00 (which can be purchased in advance, on line, or is payable - cash only - upon arrival at the Kiosk at Union Station), can make the trip to Union Station in an hour or less, depending on time of day and traffic.

The FlyAway bus run on variable schedules, depending on destination. It is best to check the schedule on line, and/or to confirm the schedule via the toll-free number available on their website. To board from the airport, just look for the green signs indicating "FlyAway, Buses and Long-Distance Vans" and wait for the next bus. They are clearly marked and in a blue color bus. Confirm with the driver your desired part of Los Angeles prior to boarding.

In addition to Downtown, there are two other destinations offered with this service: for $7, the FlyAway to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Nuys,_Los_Angeles,_California Van Nuys] will take you to the San Fernando Valley (this cost can also be paid on line). The FlyAway also has a Westwood route which services the areas of Westwood (UCLA), which is close to Santa Monica, and in the West Los Angeles area, and costs $10. No reservations are required.

All of these buses will also accept payment at departure, but only with Visa, MasterCard or American Express credit or debit card, and feature cushioned seats, luggage bays, and wheelchair lifts.

==Orientation==

===Finding A Couch===

Los Angeles is fairly large and quite spread out, with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_and_neighborhoods_of_Los_Angeles numerous districts and neighborhoods], causing confusion and frustration to the first-time visitor. When looking for a host to surf with, you may want to clarify exactly where he/she is located and how easily you can access public transportation during daytime work hours. There are many hosts throughout Los Angeles and '''you should contact several people directly two weeks before your intended arrival'''. Mass emailing is not appreciated and may not receive any replies. Try to personalize your request and take some time to read up on your host. If you still cannot find a host, contact the city ambassador or '''post an emergency couch request''' on the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=11809 Los Angeles Last Minute/Emergency Couchsearch board].
As a general rule for Couchsurfers, no matter which country you are in, it is highly recommended that you have a hostel/hotel in mind as a backup plan in case your host cannot accommodate you or a problem arises. Use common sense and be prepared as you would be if on your own.

===Getting Around===

====Public Transit (Bus/Subway System)====
Public transportation in Los Angeles is a bit hard to figure out since each district has its own bus system. [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/default.htm Metro] is the main system for downtown Los Angeles but reaches out into the surrounding neighborhoods. On the Metro website, you can [http://socaltransport.org/tm_pub_start.php search for public transit routes] by entering your current location (i.e main intersection) and your destination. There is a limited subway and light rail system as part of the [http://www.urbanrail.net/am/lsan/los-angeles-map.gif mass transit options], but most of the Los Angeles area is served by bus service.

Bus drivers do not carry change, so you should have the [http://www.metro.net/riding_metro/riders_guide/paying_fare.htm exact cash fare] when you board. A '''Day Pass''' costs $6.
If you do not want to use any form of public transportation, '''car rentals''' are recommended since '''taxis''' can be fairly expensive, especially during rush hour or high traffic.

====Regional Passenger Train====

[http://www.metrolinktrains.com/home/ Metro Link] is the regional passenger connection system, a train system connecting Los Angeles with adjacent counties which goes as far south as San Diego County, as far east as San Bernadino and Riverside Counties and as far north as Ventura County. A central hub is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Station_(Los_Angeles) Union Station] and major destinations it would connect you to include Anaheim (Disneyland), San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente in Orange County, just north of the San Diego county line, the Burbank-Bob Hope Airport and the Irvine-John Wayne Airport

====Union Station====

Union Station is an architecturally significant building that was place of the national historic registrar in 1980, and is featured in a number of films, music videos and television productions, and even the video game, Grand Theft Auto.

In addition to MetroLink, Union Station is also a central hub for the Metro subway system, and a number of Metro and regional connector bus systems, as well as [http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&code=LAX Amtrak] for passenger train service to other parts of the USA. Amtrak has service up the west coast to Seattle, and east, to the upper mid-west, Chicago, and the south-east, New Orleans.

The [http://us.megabus.com/ MegaBus] express bus passenger network also currently boards and drop off passengers at the Patsaouras Plaza Bus Bay locations (at street level) with service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, and Sacramento in California, as well as to and from Reno and Las Vegas, Nevada.

===Tips For Travelers===

----

'''Mobile/Cell Phone Information'''

There are two main GSM providers in the US: AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon and Sprint do not use SIM cards, so you cannot use your GSM phone with those providers. However, there are also MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) that buy AT&T and T-Mobile service wholesale and sell it retail on a prepaid basis.

NOTE: not all GSM phones are compatible with US GSM service providers, but if your phone is "tri-band" or "quad-band", it should be compatible for voice and SMS services. Check with your provider to make sure. Also make sure that your phone is "unlocked" so that it can operate with SIM cards that do not belong to your provider. If your phone is locked to your carrier, it may be possible to have it unlocked.

If you plan to use data on your smart phone here in the US, 3G data services in the US are often incompatible with phones not made specifically for the US. Your phone must be compatible with both frequencies of a provider to be compatible with 3G data. If it is not, you can still get data service, just at a slower speed (2G, also known as Edge).

* AT&T uses both the 800 MHz and the 1900 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network. They use the 700 MHz frequency for their LTE (4G) service.

* T-Mobile uses both the 1700 MHz and the 2100 MHz frequency bands for their 3G data network, which in some cities is as fast as the 4G networks -- with the right phone.

You can input your phone model in [http://www.gsmarena.com/search.php3 this website] to find out its specifications and if it supports the frequencies above, or you can input the IMEI of your phone in [http://www.imei.info/ this website] to find out the model and the frequencies. The IMEI is usually located under the battery of most mobile phones.

Here is a listing of GSM prepaid plans. Note that many of these plans include international minutes and/or SMS text messaging. Also note that in the US, the owner of the mobile phone pays for both incoming and outgoing minutes and SMS/text messages, but people do not pay more to call you on your phone or send you an SMS/text message.

* AT&T (2nd largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://www.wireless.att.com/cell-phone-service/cell-phone-plans/pyg-cell-phone-plans.jsp

* T-Mobile (4th largest cell phone service provider in the US): http://prepaid-phones.t-mobile.com/prepaid-plans

If you walk into a T-Mobile or AT&T store and ask for a prepaid SIM and activate it in the store, they will probably charge you $5 or $6 for the SIM.

MVNOs:

You can get a SIM card from any of these providers on eBay or at their respective websites for $5 or less, plus shipping (often the seller offers free shipping to addresses in the US, and a small shipping fee outside the US). If you buy the SIM online, you can then have the seller ship it to your host or hostel and then activate it online. It is safe to purchase a SIM card on eBay, but just be careful not to purchase a used SIM (the listings clearly state when the SIM is used), and whether you buy from eBay or directly from the provider's website, purchase far enough in advance so that it is delivered before you arrive.

You can also buy an inexpensive Pay-As-You-Go phone once you arrive in the US with credit already on it (for example: GoPhone, Virgin Mobile, and Boost Mobile), and you can add to that credit if you need to. Plans differ by provider, so you have to ask what the plan is before you buy the phone. Stores where you can buy such phones:
* Walgreens (drugstore chain)
* CVS (also a drugstore chain)
* Rite Aid (yes, another drugstore chain)
* Target (department store)
* BestBuy (electronics chain)

===Wireless Internet / Hotspots===

These are all free options for internet and wifi access in the Los Angeles. Some are open 24 hours or access is available outside the buildings after hours.

* City of Burbank public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4c5tsz]
* City of Glendale public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/7zfmzqx]
* City of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b9dkmwx]
* City of Santa Monica public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/b4ah6fc]
* County of Los Angeles public libraries [http://tinyurl.com/cqplh7e]

* Most hotels and hostels, some larger malls/shopping centers

* Vons, Pavillions, Ralph supermarkets (certain locations) and Whole Foods supermarkets

* Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf (may require purchase), most McDonald's (with and without purchase), and nearly all stand-alone Starbucks

==Events==

===Couchsurfing===

Check the [http://www.couchsurfing.com/group.html?gid=565 Los Angeles County Group] on CS to keep up to date with L.A. CouchSurfer activities. It is a good idea to contact one or two active members personally to know if there is anything going on. Do not post couch requests in this group.

===Monthly Events===
*[http://www.downtownartwalk.com/ ArtWalk] - second Thursday each month

===Festivals and Holidays===

February - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_New_Year Chinese New Year]

April - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_New_Year Thai New Year]

May - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_mayo Cinco de Mayo]

June - [http://www.lapride.org/ LA Pride]

July - Independence Day

===Listings===
*[http://www.laweekly.com LA Weekly] - a free newspaper featuring a large listing of cultural events and leisure activities in Los Angeles.
*[http://www.yelp.com/events/la Yelp LA]
*[http://gridskipper.com/travel/los-angeles/ Gridskipper LA]

==Things to do ==

===L.A. In 24 Hours===
When CouchSurfers have only one or two days to spend touring Los Angeles, it's usually recommended to them that they select from the landmarks on this list:

*Olvera Street (El Pueblo)
*Venice Beach Boardwalk
*Santa Monica Pier and 3rd Street Promenade
*LACMA - LA County Museum of Art, and the La Brea Tar Pits
*Melrose Blvd. for shopping and people watching (daytime).
*The Getty Center
*Universal Studios
*Griffith Observatory
*Corner of Hollywood and Highland, and the Chinese Theater

===Sightseeing===
L.A. has some interesting places to hang out and get to know other people:

*[http://www.farmersmarketla.com/ The Farmers Market at Fairfax and 3rd]
*[http://www.thirdstreetpromenade.com/ Third Street Promenade in Santa Monica]
*[http://rodeodrive-bh.com Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills] - famous upscale shopping district
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Town,_Los_Angeles,_California Thai Town]
*[http://www.hollywoodforever.com/Hollywood/ Hollywood Forever] - cemetery of celebrities, including [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mel_Blanc Mel Blanc] who provided the voice for Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watts_Towers Watts Towers]

===Hiking===

There are lots of hiking trails around Los Angeles. North of Santa Monica near the Pacific Coastal Highway, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga_State_Park Topanga State Park] (parking $6) has an easy 3.5 mile loop with an outlook at Eagle Rock.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Rogers_State_Historic_Park Will Rogers State Park] and [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/TemescalCanyon_4472.asp Temescal Canyon] are also located nearby. For the best view of the city, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_Canyon_Park Runyon Canyon] is an off-leash dog park that is popular amongst screenwriters and actors. It is only a 45-minute hike and the entrance is located two blocks west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grauman's_Chinese_Theatre Chinese Theatre] in Hollywood. Another place of interest is [http://www.catalina.com Catalina Island], which is great for camping or you can visit it for a full-day trip.

===Museums===

There are many interesting museums located around Los Angeles. The [http://www.lacma.org Los Angeles County Museum of Art] is quite popular and is open every day except Wednesday. Conveniently located next to LACMA are the [http://www.tarpits.org/ La Brea Tar Pits]. [http://www.getty.edu/ The Getty Center] is another popular art museum located near Westwood off the 405 freeway. The Center is open every day except Monday and admission is free. [http://www.getty.edu/visit/hours/index.html The Getty Villa] in Malibu, however, requires reservation but is also free to the public. Parking at both facilities costs $15.

===Theme Parks===

Six Flags California/Magic Mountain, Disneyland, Universal Studios and Knott's Berry Farm are popular theme parks for tourists.

==Places to Eat==

===Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants===

Here are some of the Los Angeles Couch Surfers' favorite vegetarian/vegan restaurants...

'''San Fernando Valley:'''

*[http://www.followyourheart.com/cafe.php Follow Your Heart] (vegetarian and vegan) - 21825 Sherman Way, Canoga Park, CA

*[http://www.leonorsvegetarian.com/ Leonor's Restaurant] (vegetarian) - 11403 Victory Boulevard, North Hollywood CA

*[http://madeleinebistro.com/ Madeleine Bistro] (organic vegan) - 18621 Ventura Blvd., Tarzana, CA

*[http://www.vegetabledelight.com/ Vegetable Delight] (vegetarian "mock meat" Chinese) - 17823 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344

'''Westside:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 514 Santa Monica Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401

'''West Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.realfooddaily.com/ Real Food Daily] (organic vegan) - 414 N. La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90048

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - 8000 W Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.crusilverlake.com/ Cru] (vegan and raw food) - 1521 Griffith Park Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90026

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.pureluckrestaurant.com/ Pure Luck] (vegetarian) - 707 N Heliotrope Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90029

*[http://www.manisbakery.com/ Mani's Bakery] (vegetarian and vegan options) - 519 S. Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90036

'''El Segundo:'''

*[http://www.veggiegrill.com/ Veggie Grill] (vegan) - Plaza El Segundo 720 Allied Way, El Segundo, CA 90245

'''Redondo Beach:'''

*[http://happyveggie.com/ Happy Veggie] (Asian vegetarian) - 709 N. Pacific Coast Highway Redondo Beach, CA 90277

===Late Night Eats: Open All Night or 24 hours===

'''Hollywood:'''

*[http://www.kitchen24.info/ Kitchen 24] (diner, open late) - 1608 N. Cahuenga Blvd, Hollywood, CA 90028

*[http://www.fred62.com/ Fred 62] (diner, always open) - 1850 N. Vermont Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90027

'''Silverlake:'''

*[http://www.astrofamilyrestaurant.com/ Astro Family Restaurant] (diner, open late), 2300 Fletcher Drive, Los Angeles, CA

'''Los Angeles:'''

*[http://www.cantersdeli.com/ Canter's Delicatessen] (deli, always open) - 419 North Fairfax Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90036

'''Downtown:'''

*[http://www.pantrycafe.com/ The Pantry Cafe] (diner, always open) - 877 S. Figueroa St. Los Angeles, CA 90017

'''Manhattan Beach:'''

*[http://thekettle.net/ The Kettle] (diner, always open) - 1138 Highland Avenue Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

===Resturant Reviews===
*[http://www.yelp.com Yelp]

==Getting Away==

===Transportation===

Flights to '''San Francisco''' or '''San Diego''' can easily be purchased online from [http://www.southwest.com/ SouthWest Airlines] or use [http://www.bookingbuddy.com/ BookingBuddy] to compare prices. Trains and connecting buses on [http://www.amtrak.com/ Amtrak] or Bus lines such as [http://www.greyhound.com/home/ Greyhound] are also options. You can also check the [http://losangeles.craigslist.org/rid/ Craigslist Rideshare page] or post a request on the [http://www.couchsurfing.org/group.html?gid=9077 CS California Ride Share Group].

===Destinations Near Los Angeles===

Los Angeles is a great launch pad for your next destination. [[Orange County]] is next to Los Angeles and home of Disneyland, Knotts Berry Farm, and some of the most expensive real estate and coastline in the world. Other places to visit within 200 mile / 350 km is [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Springs%2C_California Palm Springs], Coachella Valley and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_Tree_National_Park Joshua Tree National Park] are '''east''' of Los Angeles and can be reached via Highway 10. Towards the '''northwes'''t, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Barbara%2C_California Santa Barbara] and Solvang can be reached via '''Pacific Coastal Highway 1'''. Also known as Highway 1, it is a famous scenic seaside route that extends into and through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Sur The Big Sur]. In the '''southeast''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula Temecula] is a great place to go wine tasting. From there, you can visit the Salton Sea and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anza-Borrego_Desert_State_Park Anza-Borrego Desert State Park], close to San Diego. To reach San Diego directly from Los Angeles, you can drive '''south''' for two hours via Highway 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana Tijuana], a small city on the border of '''Mexico''', is also popular with tourists.

== Emergency Services ==

{|
| Info-Line(Information & Assistance) 24-hours/day - 7 days/week
| 1 800 339 6993
|-
| Fire/Police/Ambulance (Emergency)
| 911
|-
| Los Angeles County Disaster Hotline
| (800) 980 4990
|-
| Rape Treatment Center – Santa Monica, UCLA Medical Center (24-hour)
| 310 319 4000
-
| Substance Abuse Treatment (24-hour)
| (800) 564-6600
|}

==Non-Emergency & Advisory Services==

===Embassies & Consulates===

Use [http://www.usembassy.gov/ the Department of State's] website for full listings of all embassies and consulates in the United States. A commercial website offers information on Consulates and Embassies for Los Angeles [http://www.allembassies.com/embassies_in_usa_los_angeles.php here] but there is no way of knowing how complete or accurate this information may be.

==Last-minute Accommodation==

===Hostels & Hotels===

'''Agencies'''
Unlike small compact cities such as San Francisco, Los Angeles is a large sprawling metropolitan area that blends into surrounding cities and counties.
Even by car, it can take two hours to get from one end to the other. When selecting a hostel, check that it's in the area you want to explore.

[http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm http://www.twizi.com/losangeleshostels.htm] Includes an over all map of where all their hostels are located. 

[http://www.lahostels.org/ http://www.lahostels.org/] They have hostels in three areas of Los Angeles, Santa Monica, South Bay and Fullerton (Orange County).
There also have a "Travel Store" with classes for new travelers, Eurorail and Amtrak passes, and shuttles around the southwest. 

[http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa http://www.hostels.com/los-angeles/usa ] 

[http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/ http://www.hostelbookers.com/hostels/usa/los-angeles/] 

[http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/ http://www.usahostels.com/hollywood/] 

Many hostels listed with an agnecy may also have there own website. You may wish to check the individual website to see if the price is any better.

'''Individual Hostels'''

[http://www.hilosangeles.org/ Hosteling International Santa Monica]
Good location in Santa Monica and close to Venice Beach. Lots of shops, pubs and is next to the beach. Third Street Promenade is also close.

[http://www.laadventurerhotel.com The LA Adventurer]
Not in a prime location but have clean and spacious rooms. Living room, small kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Dorm options available as well. Free 24-hour shuttle from airport, free wireless. Access to pool and restaurant, including free continental breakfast and afternoon tea. Free champagne and appetizers from 5-6 pm.

[http://www.vibemotel.com/ Vibe Hotel]
Situated on Hollywood and Vine, close to Hollywood attractions. Very modern and clean.

[http://www.orbithotel.com/ Orbit Hotel/Hostel]
Rooms are not impressive but are typically dorms. Free parking. The staff is friendly and helpful. The location is quite nice, especially for people who travel alone or are more concerned with general safety. Good walk to various destinations. Located at Melrose and Fairfax.

[http://www.venicebeachcotel.com/ Venice Beach Hotel]
The location is close to the beach and Venice boardwalk.

[http://www.surfcityhostel.ws/ Surf City Hostel]
Prime location but noisy and busy neighborhood espeically during weekends. Artsy atmosphere and sits above a local bar/club. Right next to the beach and the Hermosa Beach Pier. Live music, DJs in the surrounding area.

[http://www.orangedrivehostel.com/index.htm Orange Manor Hollywood]
Quiet, great location for Hollywood sightseeing and close to Metro.